ʻO nā kumu o nā kumu Basophils heʻano leukocytes e pili ana i ke koko. Ma loko o lākou he mau mea ikaika loa: serotonin, histamine a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Hāpai lākou i ka iwi o ka iwi me nā eosinophils a me nā neutrophils. Ma hope iho o ia mea,ʻike lākou iā lākou iho i ke kahe o ke koko, mai kahi a lākou i palahalaha ai i loko o ke kino. I loko o nā'opa i ka nui o nā lā heʻumi. Hiki i nā haʻawina basophil i ke koko o kahi kanaka makua ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke komoʻana i ke kino o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia mau pūnaewele ka mea nui loa o nā kaʻina hana inflammatory - i ka ma mua o ka hikiʻana o nā mea maʻi.
ʻO nā kumu o nā basipila nui i loko o ke koko i kahi kanaka makua
ʻO ka helu maʻamau o nā basophil i loko o ke koko i loko o ke kanaka makua mai ka hoʻokahi a 5'eneka. Inā unuhiʻoe i loko o nā mehana mau o ka ana - a hiki i ka 0.05 * 109/1 pālahalaha o ke koko. Ma nā kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ke kiʻi kahi hōʻailona 0.2 * 109/1 lita. I loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua kapaʻia kēiaʻanoʻo "basophilia". Ua manaʻoʻia he maʻi lapaʻau. I kēia hihia, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i nā maʻi likeʻole:
- ka hopena maʻi;
- ka maʻi leukemia o ka toto a me ka maʻi leukemia lōʻihi;
- nā pilikia me ka lauroid thyroid;
- ka maʻi kanikau o ka'ōpū hanu;
- maʻi diabet;
- ia i ka maʻi hēpī a me ka mea kaulike;
- maʻi nui;
- nā pilikia o ke kahinuhinuhinu lāʻau;
- anemia hemolytic;
- ʻO ka maʻi o Hodgkin.
Eia kekahi,ʻo nā hōʻailona likeʻole e ulu pinepine ma muli o ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau eʻai ana i ka estrogen. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka heluna o nā basophili e hana mauʻia i ka wā o ka manawa menstrual a i ka manawa o ka'ōwili.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau,ʻo ka piʻiʻana o ka helu o kēia mau māhele i kaʻikeʻia i ka manawa o ka hopena i ka maʻi. Hoʻomaka ke kino e kaua, a hiki i ka emiʻana o nā basophils i loko o ke koko, e hoihoi hou iā lākou i ka'ōpala. ʻO ka hopena, heʻulaʻula ke kiko o ka mea ma ka'iliʻula, he kīhāpili, aia kahi maʻi ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Nā pahu haʻahaʻa a me nā lymphocytes i loko o kahi kanaka makua
ʻO nā kauka lapaʻau hoʻi, ma muli wale nō o nā hopena o nā ho'āʻo koko, hikiʻole ke hōʻike pololei i ke kumu o ka hoʻonuiʻia o nā lymphocytes a me nā basophils. No ka hoʻoholoʻana i ke kiko'ī o ka hōʻailona, ua hoʻonohonoho nā kauka i kekahi mau noi'ē aʻe. ʻO ka hopena, he nui ka nui o kēia mau māhele i ke koko e hōʻike i nāʻano maʻiʻeha i loko o ke kino:
- nā'ōpiopio (ka maʻi liʻiliʻi, mononucleosis );
- nā lāʻau (syphilis, tuberculosis);
- maʻi leukemia lymphoblastic a me ka leukemia lymphatic.
Eia hou, hiki i ka nui o nā uku ke loaʻa mai i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, i loko o nā analgesics, phenytoin a me valproic acid.
ʻO nā haʻahaʻa basiphi a me nā monocytes i loko o kahi kanaka makua
Inā piʻi ka helu o nā basophils a me nā monocytes i loko o ke koko i ka maʻamau, ma keʻano mua e hōʻike kēia i nā hana inflammatory e hana ana ma ke kino. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, he mau maʻi purulent.
Ua kapaʻia nā kumu Basophils i nā pūnaewele e hana wikiwiki aʻe ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe i ka manaʻo o ka maʻi. Mālama lākou i ka mua e kokoke i ka pilikia, i ka wā e 'ohi wale ana nā meaʻokoʻa.
Ke hoʻoholoʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua, ponoʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kaʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau lōʻihi me nā lāʻau'alomolomoni, no ka mea e pili pono ana lākou i kēia mauʻike.
Hoʻopiliʻia nā basophils a me nā eosinophil i nā mākua
Inā hōʻike ka hōʻikeʻana i ke koko i ka nui o nā basophils a me nā eosinophils, ma ka hapanui o nā manawa, hiki iā ia ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā maʻi e like me:
- nā maʻi o ka parasitic (ascariasis, enterobiasis a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- nā maʻi o ka maʻi maʻamau (Quertke's edema, atopic dermatitis a urticaria).
I kekahi manawa, uaʻikeʻia kēlā mau hōʻailona i nā maʻiʻino a maʻi'ē paha:
- ke kīpoko;
- syphilis;
- lymphogranulomatosis;
- mieloid leukemia .