- Wahi: 2000 sq. M. km
- Ka hohonu kiʻekiʻe: e pili ana i 10 m
- He kiʻekiʻe ma luna o kaʻilikai: 71 m
Ma'Asenina, aia nāʻauwai he nui: nā hou a me ka paʻakai, kaʻoluʻolu a me ka wai. He nani nā mea a pau a he kumu ia o nā manaʻo maikaʻi a me nā manaʻo no nā mea kikaʻikaʻi. ʻO kahi o nā wahi e hoʻokipaʻia ai ka moanaʻo Mar-Chikita.
Kaʻaʻaiʻana i ka moana
I ka unuhiʻana mai ka'ōlelo Pelekānia "Mar-Chikita",ʻo ia hoʻi "ke kai paʻakai". Kapa ka poʻe'āina i ka inoaʻo "Mar-Chiquita Lagoon". Aia ke kai i ka mokuʻo Argentine o Cordoba . Ma ka palapala'āina oʻAmelika Hema e loaʻa iāʻoeʻo Lake Mar-Chikita ma ka'ākau komohana o Pampa steppe. ʻO ke kikowaena maoli, ka waiwai, ka paʻakai a me ka nui. Māheleʻia kahi'āpana.
Aiaʻo Lake Mar-Chikita i kahi pōʻino i ka nui o 80x45 km. ʻO ka hohonu o ka hohonu ma kahi o 10 m wale nō, no ka mea e hoʻonui pinepineʻia nā mahele o ka huina mai 2 a 4,5 mau mika meter. km. ʻO ka hohonu hohonu o ke kai he 3-4 m.
ʻO ka loli ma kahakai i ka makahiki 1976-1981. ua alakaʻiʻia i ka pōʻino. Ua hoʻonuiʻia ka ua o ka wai i loko o ka moana ma 8 m, no ka mea, ua piha ka wai i Miramar . Ma lalo o ka wai i holo ai he 102 mau hōkele, nā hale kaʻa, nā luakini, kahi pēke, kahi kaʻa kaʻa, a me nā hale'ē aʻe he 60. Ua hoʻopuka houʻia nā hananaʻana i ka makahiki 2003. Ua hoʻoneʻeʻia kekahi o nā'apena'ōlohelohe, a ua hoʻouluulu hou ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO ka meaʻai nui o ke kaiʻo ia ka wai paʻakai o ka muliwaiʻo Rio Dulce. Ma kaʻaoʻao komohana hema ke kahawai nei ka moana i nā muliwai o Rio Primero a me Rio Segundo, a kahe aku nā kahawai i ka muliwai. I kēia lā, ua maloʻo ke Kaiʻo Mar-Chikita no ka emiʻana o ke kahe o ka wai a me ka uluʻana o ka pua. ʻO ka salinity o ke kai eʻano likeʻole ia mai 29 g / l i ka makahiki ākea i 275 g / l i ka manawa haʻahaʻa.
He aha ka moana maikaʻi no nā huakaʻi hele?
ʻO ka mokupuniʻo Medano ka mea nui loa o nā mea a pau i loaʻa i nā wai paʻakai o Mar-Chikita. ʻO kona kūlana he 2 km e 150 m.ʻO ka kahakai o ke kai e mālamaʻia ana e ka Miramar kaʻoliʻoli, kahi e hoʻokipa maikaʻi i ka poʻe holokaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka'āpana'ākau he lālā nui nui, aʻo nā mea nui o kaʻino i hoʻopiliʻia i nā haneli haneli. Ma hope o 400-500 makahiki, e nalowale ke kai a lilo i solonchak.
ʻO Lake Mar-Chikita kahi wahi hoʻokipa no kēlā mau manu nani e like me nā puhi ahi Chile, ka Heron Heron a me ka Patagonia. Aia ma kona kahakai he 350 mauʻano waiwai a me nā holoholona likeʻole. Hiki mai nā koena o ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Ke ho'āʻo nei nā luna o ka moku'āina e kūkulu i kahi wahi noho, kahi iʻikeʻia ai kona nani ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. I kēia manawa, ke ola nei ke kūlanakauhale i ka loaʻaʻana o nā kālā aupuni, kahi e hoʻolālā ai ka hoʻolālā 'āina. ʻO kahi o nā meaʻoliʻoli mua ma hope o ka heleʻana a me ka wai lepo lepo ka lawaiʻa.
Pehea e hele ai i Mar-Chikita?
ʻO ke ala kūpono loa kahi hele mai Cordoba a hiki i kahi o Miramar . Ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale he kaʻa kaʻa. Eia maʻaneʻi hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i ka tikika i kekahi o nā hōkele ma ka 'āpana a hoʻokomo i ka hoʻololi.
Inā hele kaʻawaleʻoe, e mālama i nā kaulike 30 ° 37'41 "S. a me 62 ° 33'32 "W. Mai Cordoba a hiki i Kapalakiko, e hele i ke alanui 19, e hele ana ma El Tio, e waiho hema ma ke alanui Route 3: e alakaʻi iāʻoe i Mar-Chiquita.