Hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ola, hele i nāʻano hōʻailona, i hiki ai ke hānau i ka pēpē i makemakeʻia. Akā hiki ke hoʻolālā i ka hānauʻana o hoʻokahi wale nōʻelua aʻekolu mau keiki i ka manawa hoʻokahi - he aha ke kūlana o ka hānauʻana i nā māhoe?
ʻO wai nā māhoe?
Aʻo nā keiki a likeʻole me nāʻano likeʻole i kapaʻia he mau māhoe,ʻo nā mea mua wale nō he monozygotic, aʻo nā meaʻelua keʻano ohie. No laila, he mau keiki pēpē e like me ka chromosomes, hoʻokahiʻikepili waho pūnaewele like, i huaʻia mai hoʻokahi huahelu i hoʻouluʻia (hoʻokahi sperm e hoʻomapalaʻia).
ʻO nā keiki i kēia manawa he nui nā kāne, a ma ka hānauʻana o kekahi o ka lua, heʻano likeʻole ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka kaumaha mai kekahi. Hiki i nā hopena i ka uluʻana o kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi.
He aha ka manawa e hānau ai nā māhoe monozygotic?
No nā hānau nui a pau, ua hānauʻia nā māhoe like e like me kaʻelua pakeneka o nā hihia. I mea eʻike ai i ka hopena o ka hānauʻana o kēlā mau māhoe i loko o kouʻohana, ponoʻoe e nānā pono i ka pedigree a me ka hōʻoia i ka wā e hiki mai ana i kēia manawa, ua like mua keʻano, aʻaʻole paha hoʻokahi.
He mea nui kēia mauʻikepili inā he mau māhoe ma ka laina wahine, e like me kēiaʻano kūpono e hānau i nā māhoe a ua laweʻia. Inā lākou i loko o kaʻohana o ke kāne, akā,ʻaʻohe mea e loaʻa ai nā keiki i kāuʻohana.
He aha ke kūlana o ka hānauʻana i nā māhoe mai kahi kāne maʻamau?
Ināʻaʻoleʻoe he māhoe a male māhoe paha i loko o kouʻohana, hikiʻole i ka hānau hānau iā lākou ke kulaʻole. Aia kekahi pilikia. Akā, hiki ke kōkuaʻia kēia, akā naʻeʻaʻole he'ōlelo hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ka nui o ka hānauʻana.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā māhoe (ʻo nā hua spermatozoa a me nā hua,ʻaʻole like me kekahi) ua hānauʻia mai nā makuahine i hala i ka lā o nā makahiki 35-40. I kŰia manawa, o ka nui o nń homoni e ho okumu i ka ulu ana he kiekie loa ia a hiki ke hooulu i elua mau hua a me nń hua ae i ole.
ʻO kēia mau lepa hoʻonani eʻikeʻiaʻaʻole ma waena wale nō o ka makahiki, akā, ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, kahi e hoʻonui ai ke ala a me ka lā. ʻO ka hoʻonaniʻana i ka mahina o Mei - Iʻelua mau manawa o ka mahinaʻo Iune, akā i loko o nā malama hoʻoilo, hiki paha ke hala i nā mahina he nui, no ka mea, ua hoʻoikaika nuiʻia ka hilopona e ka lōʻihi o ka lā, ka nele o ka avodaminosis a me ka moku hoʻomaha o ka hoʻoilo.
A he aha keʻano o ka hānauʻana o nā māhoe me ka IVF ? I loko o kēia hihia, kokoke 90% o ka hānauʻana heʻoi aku. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, no ka mālamaʻana i kekahi o nā embryos transplanted, ua kanuʻia iʻelua mau mea a ua hānau pinepineʻia lākouʻelua.
ʻO ka nui o nā maʻi o nā maʻi wahine me nā huaale hormonal he hopena ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka'ōwili. Inā no ka hapalua makahiki aʻoi aʻe paha ka wahine i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālamaʻana a iʻole ka hanaʻana i ka maʻi, a laila, ma ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma ka holomua mua, hiki ke kūpono o ka hāpaiʻana me nā māhoe.
ʻO ia ke kumu i'ōleloʻia e nā kākamailono i nā wāhine e hana i nā mea hou o ka palekana ma nā kauka mua ma hope o ka hopena o ka homo.
ʻEhia ka manawa i hānauʻia nā māhoe?
Ināʻelua mau māhoe o kaʻohana ma ka laina wahine, a laila hiki paha iā lākou ke hānau ma kahi o ka pūʻulu. ʻO ia ke kūlana o ka hānauʻana o nā māhoe ma hope o hoʻokahi aʻelua paha mau hanauna. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā he nui ka hānauʻana o ke kupunawahine, a laila, e like me ia me kāna moʻopuna,ʻaʻole naʻe me kāna kaikamahine. ʻO kēia ka mea i kapaʻiaʻo ke kāohi.
Inā ponoʻoe e hilinaʻi i keʻano aiʻole e ho'āʻo i kāu mau mea e hoʻopili iā ia, pono iāʻoe, akā,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopoina iā mākou he nui ke kaumaha o ka'ōpū i ke kino wahine a he pilikia paha i nā'ōpiopio āpau.