ʻO ka papaʻaina he wahi nui loa o loko, e mahalo ana i kona nui a me kāna mau hana i nā manawa a pau e nānā ai. ʻO ke kūpono ma kekahi lumi o ka hale he mea pono a pono. Aia ma ka lumi kuke kahi papaʻaina, ma loko o ka lumi hoʻokipa kahi papaʻaina, ma ka papa kula kahi papa papa. Ma muli o ke kumukūʻai, ke kumu a me nā hiʻohiʻona, hiki iāʻoe ke koho i loko o ke kuhikuhi o kēia a iʻole ia mea no ka papaʻaina.
Hōʻikeʻia o nā papa helu e nā mea i hanaʻia
ʻO keʻano,ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai o ka huahana e pili ana i nā mea o kona pakuhi, no laila, ma mua o kou kūʻaiʻana i kahiʻaina, ponoʻoe e maopopo maopopo i nā mea e makemakeʻia ai. ʻO ka poʻe kaulana loa, aia nō a he papaʻaina lāʻau . ʻO nā papa kiʻi no kahi papaʻaina puʻupuʻu, he laʻanaʻole, he meaʻole a he pono loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā papa kākau a me nā papa kukeʻai he nui i hanaʻia mai kēia mea. ʻO ka pono, nā papa papa no ka papa e hanaʻia ana mai ka papahele a me ka MDF (he kohoʻoi aku kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi)ʻaʻole i nānā i ka nani a me ka nani, akā, he hana maoli a he uku i'āponoʻia.
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Pono ka papaʻaina no ka papaʻaina e ikaika, kū'ē i kaʻino a kūpono i loko o keʻano o ka lumi. No nā papa o ka wā kahiko,ʻo nā papaʻaina no ka papaʻaina he mea maikaʻi ia, a heʻano kūlike a maʻalahi. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēlāʻano lāʻau likeʻo kaʻolo, ka pele, ka hamo, aʻo ka maikaʻi hoʻi nā pāpuni o ka pine no kahi papaʻaina. ʻO ke kumu, he lāʻau ka lāʻau, akā mālama ponoʻia, no laila,ʻaʻole e hoʻoluliʻia ka makū a me nā mea'ē aʻe i waho i keʻano o ka huahana. No nā mea hana i nā mea hana lole me Art Nouveau a me nā mea loea, pono nā mea hana me nā mea aniani a me ke kila. He mea hiki ke hāʻawi i ka papaʻaina i luna no kahi papaʻaina. Ma ke ala,ʻo ka hopena maikaʻi loa no nā lumi lumi he nui loa he mea noa i ka papaʻaina keiani kīʻaha.
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I kēia manawa,ʻo ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe i loko o ka wāwae, he mea kaulana loa ia,ʻo ia kekahi pōhaku. ʻO ka papaʻaina i hanaʻia i pōhaku, he mea maikaʻi loa ia e hoʻolālā ai, aʻo ia pākaukau kahi mea nui o ka lumi. ʻO ka papaʻaina pōhaku kūpono no ka papaʻaina, keʻoleʻo ia e hui pū me kahiʻoihana hana o nā mea like. ʻO ka papa pōhaku keʻakeʻa no ka papaʻaina he nani a nani, akā, he mea nui loa. Hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia kahi pōhaku maoli e kekahi mea hana, kahi e like me ka mea'ē aʻe, akā heʻuʻuku nā kumu.
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I ka hoʻohālikeʻana i nā huahana i hanaʻia i nā mea kūlohelohe, aia kahi papaʻaina moʻa no ka papaʻaina. He mea maʻamau, pono loa e hoʻohana, ke komo i nāʻanoʻokoʻa a me nā mamana nui. Akā naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki ke kapaʻia kēlā papaʻaina i ka pilina o ka nohona.
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Hōʻikeʻia o nā papa i luna e like me keʻano
Nui ka nui ma keʻano o ka papa:ʻo kēia ka helu o nā kānaka hiki ke kūpono, kahi o nā mea, a me keʻano o ka lumi. Ma muli o kona kumu, hiki keʻokoʻa loa ka papa luna.
No kahi papa, eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka papaʻaina papaʻaina a iʻole ke koho kumu. Inā he liʻiliʻi ka lumi, a he mea pono e waiho i ka papa i loko, hiki iāʻoe ke koho i ka papaʻaina luna no ka pākaukau, kahi i piha loa.
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No ka lumi kuke, hiki iāʻoe ke koho i nāʻano likeʻole o nā papa, e kauʻia ia ma ka nui a me ka hoʻonohonohoʻana o nā mea hana. ʻO nā papaʻaina keʻakeʻa no kahi papaʻaina e mahalo nuiʻia no ka nele o nā kihi kihi. No laila,ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kānaka ma hope o lākou. ʻO kahiʻoi aku o ka lumi oval no ka papaʻaina, ma nāʻaoʻao elonui kahi nui o kahi.
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ʻO ke kohoʻana i kahi papaʻaina i ka'ākau pono, ka nui a me nā mea he mea nui a koiʻia kahi kūpono koʻikoʻi.