ʻO ka Hypoglycemia he maʻi maʻiʻeleʻele a mālie paha e waiho ai ka hāmole o ke koko i lalo o ka pae maʻamau (lalo o 3.5 mmol / l). I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua hui pūʻia ka emiʻana o ka glucose me kahi maʻi o ka hypoglycemia - he maʻi nui o nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i ka vegetative, ka makaʻu a me nā maʻi o ke kino.
Nā kumu o hypoglycemia
ʻO nā kumu o ka hypoglycemia e likeʻole. Hiki ke hoʻolālāʻia kēiaʻano me he'ōpū'ōpū (ma hope o ka hoʻokēʻai), a ma hope o kaʻaiʻana. ʻO ka Hypoglycemia, ka mea e hana ai ma ka'ōpū'ōpū, hiki ke pili i ka hoʻohana ponoʻana o ka glucose ma ke kino a iʻole ka hana kūponoʻole. ʻO nā kumu o ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka puʻuwai he:
- ʻO ka Hyperinsulinism ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka hoʻopiʻiʻana o ka insulin ma o ka pancreas a me ka piʻiʻana i loko o ka mahele o ke koko.
- ʻO Insulinoma - he kikolo o ka pancreas, e hūnā ana i ka nui o ka insulin.
- ʻO ka nui o ka lilo o ka glucose i loko o nā maʻi koko (i nā manawa - he nui o nā pūpū o ka hānai, palekana adrenal).
- ʻO keʻano o ka insulin i ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi diabetes .
- ʻO ke kino o ka insulin, ka mea i kūkuluʻia ma muli o ka hoʻomauʻia o ke kōʻana o ke kōʻana a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau'ē aʻe.
- ʻO ka hypoglycemiaʻohanaʻohana ka maʻi maʻi kahi e mālama kokeʻia ai ka insulin e komo ana i ke koko.
ʻO ka nele i ka hanaʻana o ka glucose he hopena o:
- nā kuʻi o ka hana o ke kīʻahapili;
- nā maʻi, me ka emiʻana o ka hanaʻana o nā hormones contrinsular ( Addison , hypopituitarism);
- nā pōʻino o nāʻano enzyme i keʻano o ka maʻi glycogen a me nā maʻi o ka ate (hepatitisia, cirrhosis, a pēlā aku).
ʻO ka Hypoglycemia e hana ma hope o kaʻaiʻana (reactive), hiki ke hoʻomohala i mea e pane ai i ka meaʻai (i ka pinepine o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā'ōpona).
Ma waho o ka mea i'ōlelo muaʻia, pinepine ka hopena o ka maʻi hypoglycemia i ka maʻi diabetes:
- inu waipiro;
- ka hana kino kino;
- ʻO ka hōʻeuʻeha kūponoʻole o ka insulin mamua o ka moe (nocturnal hypoglycemia e pili ana me ke kino o ka pono o ka insulin i ka pō mai 2 a 4 mau hola).
Ka paleʻana i ka hypoglycemia
I mea e pale ai i ka hypoglycemia, ua manaʻoʻia:
- Hōʻole i ka waiʻona.
- Hoʻomākaukau pono i ka nui o ka insulin a me ka lāʻau hypoglycemic.
- Mai pīpī i kaʻai.
- Loaʻa i nā papa glucose a iʻole kekahi'āpana kō.