ʻO ka dipipailapila kahi o nā antihistamines mua loa me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi a aia ma nāʻano likeʻole. Hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā ampoules ka lāʻau lapaʻauʻo Dedrol ma nā mea hoʻomoe a me nā manu manu, ma keʻano o nā papa, nā mea manaʻo, nā gel a me nā penikala.
Ka hopena o ka diphenhydramine a me nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana
Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa ka Diphenhydramine i ka hopena antihistamine, hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ia heʻano antiemetic and sedative, no ka anesthesia āpau a me ka weheʻana i nā hua'ōlelo. I ka wā e kaukau ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā o ka laʻau, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi mea pale i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū.
ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana o diphenhydramine i ka ampoules eʻae i ka hana ma ke kino ma o ka pūpū waena, e hōʻemi i ka hala o nā capillaries a me nā wehewehe spastic o nā puʻupuʻu maʻemaʻe.
Hoʻokumuʻia ka Diphenhydramine no nā maʻi ma muli o:
- nā'ākala;
- vaskulit ;
- wela;
- urticaria;
- nā mea dermatoses, etc.
Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohanaʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoki i nā hopena i makemakeʻoleʻia e ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau'ē aʻe, me ka hōʻamalaʻana i ke kalapili, ka hoʻokahe koko, ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū.
Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka hopena o ka Diphenhydramine ma ampoules ma keʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, a ma ka hui pū me kekahi mau lāʻau'ē aʻe.
Me ka bronchial asthma, hikiʻole kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā me ka paʻakikī ikaika, hana pololei ka Diphenhydramine ma ka piko o ka pūpū i ka lolo, e ho'ēmi ana i kona hele.
Ka hana o diphenhydramine
Hoʻoponopono 'ia ke kumuhana o diphenhydramine ma nā ampoules. No kahi kanaka makua, hiki mai keʻelima a me kaʻalima milliliters o kahi hopena o ka Diphenhydramine 1% hoʻokahi aʻekolu manawa i loko o 24 mau hola. No nā keiki ma lalo o nā makahiki he'umikūmāhā, he 0.3-0.5 ml ka hopena. ʻO ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kaʻiʻo, aiʻoleʻole i ka hanaʻole. ʻAʻole i hāpaiʻia nā injeke Subcutaneous o diphenhydramine.
Pono e hoʻokō ponoʻia ka ini o Diphenhydramine, ma kekahi mau mea e like me keʻano o ka tachycardia, ka lizziness, ka hilahila o ka maloʻo o ka membka mucous, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pēpili. Eia kekahi, me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka lālā i'ōleloʻia, hiki i nā mea kūponoʻole ma kaʻaoʻao o kekahi pūnaha kino:
- keʻano o ka'ōpiopio (disorientation, irritability, hoʻonui i ka hoʻoulu, ka hilahila);
- 'ōpū o ka maʻi (systole, ka nui o ka naʻau o ka naʻau);
- ka'āpana'ōpū (kausea, stool, pilikia epigastric).
Eia kekahi,ʻaʻole i kāpaeʻia ka hopena o ka urticaria, ka'āhule a me ka hoʻonā anaphylactic. Pono e nānā i ka hoʻohanaʻana o Diphenhydramine no nā hana'ākau i keʻano o kona hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā poʻe (ma mua o 60 mau makahiki), nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā hoʻokele kaʻa a me nā halihali lehulehu a me nā kānaka no ka nui o ka mālamaʻana a me ka nānā.
I ke kauʻana me ka diphenhydramine i loko o nā ampoules,ʻaʻole ia e'ōleloʻia e lawe i ka waiʻona a noho i ka lā a iʻole e hoʻomoe no ka manawa lōʻihi.
I ke kumu o kahi overdose o Diphenhydramine ma nā ampoules, nui ka hoʻonuiʻana o nā haumāna, nā hoʻopunipuni, kahi o ke kaumaha a me ka hauʻoli nui, nā maʻi naʻaupō. Me ka loiloi nui, hiki i ka hopena makehewa. No laila, ināʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea i manaʻoʻia, ponoʻoe e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
ʻO ka ola ola o Diphenhydramine ma ampoulesʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o nā makahikiʻelima, me kahi kūlana kūpono (kahi maloʻo maloʻo).
ʻO nā analo likeʻole
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, he mau analog ka Diphenhydramine i loko o nā ampoules e like me nāʻano hana hoʻomōʻau lāʻau. Akā, he mea pono eʻikeʻoe he liʻiliʻi ka papa inoa o nā hopenaʻaoʻao. No ka lā keu, ua like nāʻano like me nā antihistamines:
- Loratadine;
- Claritin ;
- Erius;
- Zirtek;
- ʻO Cerin.