- Helu : Λεωφ. Αρχιεπισκόπου Μακαρίου Γ ', Cyprus
- Helu kelepona: +357 25 934907
- Wahi wehe: 1454
- ʻO keʻano o ka hoʻohālike: Gothic architecture
Ināʻoe e noʻonoʻo ponoʻo Cyprus wale nō nā kahakai a me nā kahakai , e kipa i kēia wahi, e lele i ka lewa o nā kapuaʻi aʻike aku i kahi hale koa maoli:ʻo ka hale kuʻi o Colossi ma kaʻaoʻao hema o Cyprus ma ka hikina o Limassol ma kahi o 10 km. Aia ia ma waenakonu o kahi kiʻi pālahalaha.
Nā milestones o ka mōʻaukala
ʻO ka inoa o ka hale kākela mai ka inoa o ka mea nona kēia mau'āinaʻo Garinus de Colossa. Ua kūkuluʻia ka hale kākela i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 13. malalo o Hugo I de Luzinyan, ke alii o Kupero, a me ke aupuni o Ierusalema. Ma ka pāpū ua kūkulu mua nā kānaka i kahi pā kaua, ma hope o ke kanuʻana i nā māla waina a me ke kō. ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka hale kākela e pili kokoke ana i ka moʻaukala o kēia mau'āina.
Mai ka 1210 ka hale kākela o Colossi e pili ana i ka papa o St. John, ua hāʻawiʻia aku nā naita, a me ka poʻe Halemaikaʻi a me nā Johannite i ka mō'ī. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia hoʻokahi, ua nalowale nā'āina Karistiano ma Palesetina a ua nalowale nā naita-ʻO nā kauā hale,ʻo ko lākou kikowaena nui ma ke Kaiākauhonua,ʻo Kupero. Ma hope mai, liloʻo Kolossi i wahiʻoi aku o kaʻoihana iʻoi aku ma ka mālamaʻana i ka Papa.
ʻO ka mile nui nui ma ka moʻolelo o ka hale kākelaʻo ia ka perestroika. Ua hanaʻia kahi hana hou ma ka waena o ke kenekulia 15. Ua ikaika loa ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka hale kākela, akā ua olaʻo ia i nā mauʻela he nui, kahi i lukuʻia aiʻo Limassol. ʻO Kolossi Castle, kahi e hiki ai keʻike i kēia lā i nā malihini o Kupero, ua manaʻoʻia he kūkuluʻiaʻo ia i nā hale o ka hale kahiko kahiko o ka seneturi 13. Mai ka hopena i koe i hoʻokahi wāwahi: kahi'āpana o waho o ka paia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 4 m., Length practically in 20 m and broader meter. Ua hoʻopuni kēia pā i ka hale kākela, ma nā kihi e kū ana i nā hale kiaʻi i keʻano o semicircles. ʻO kahi o lākou i noho i kahi hohonu hohonu (hiki i ka 8 m hohonu),ʻaʻole wale i ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o nā waiwahi, akā he wai ka wai.
Hōʻike o ka hale kākela
ʻO ke kūkulu nui o ka hale kākela he hale kiaʻi kūʻokoʻa, ma waho e like me nā hale kiaʻi o'Europa o kēia wā. Piʻiʻo ia i ka kiʻekiʻe i 21 m a me ka lōʻihi o 16 m nānā i ka hoihoi. ʻO ka laulā o nā paia o ka hale kiaʻi e hōʻea i kahi 2.5 mika. No laila,ʻo ka lōʻihi o nā paia o ka hale kiaʻi heʻuʻuku - 13.5 m.ʻO ka hale kiaʻi he 3 papa.
ʻO kēiaʻano hale kiaʻi e kapaʻiaʻo kahi hale paʻahao,ʻo ia kekahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka hana kaua a me ka hoʻolālā Gothic: he hale kiaʻi iʻikeʻoleʻia ma ka paia o ka hale kākela, akā i loko o ka pā kaua. Ke hoʻololi neiʻo ia he hale paʻahao i loko o ka hale paʻahao. Pēlā ka Castle Colossi, i kūkuluʻia e nā'āpana'āpana kalaʻula-hina. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole kaʻokoʻa o ka hoʻolālā o kēia hale me ka maikaʻi, akā, he mea kupaianaha me kona mana.
ʻO ka'īpuka o ka hale kākela ma ka papaheleʻelua ma waenakonu o ka pā hema. Ua hoʻonaniʻia me kahi alapiʻi i hanaʻia i ka pōhaku, aia he alahaka huki i hanaʻia i ka lāʻau, i hoʻomākaukauʻia me ke kaula hao. No laila, ua pale ka hale kiaʻi. A no ka hoʻomaluʻana i ke alahaka, aia kahi puka puka kūikawā me nā kuhi.
Ma lalo o ke komoʻana, ma ka papahele mua, ua manaʻoʻia he papa moe. ʻEkolu lumi ma ka papahele mua. E like me nā mea a pau, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia lākou e nā paia i hanaʻia i nā pōhaku, keʻano lahilahi: 90 knm.ʻO nā puka i waena o nā paia e hoʻonaniʻia ma keʻano o nā paepae. Nohoʻia ka hale mai ka hikina a ke komohana. Ua hānauʻia heʻelua o lākou no ka mālamaʻana i ka wai i loko o nā pahu pōhaku, a mai ke keʻenaʻekolu i kahi paepae pōhaku e alakaʻi aku ai i ka papaheleʻelua.
ʻO ka papaheleʻelua heʻokoʻa ia mai ka mua. ʻElua wale nō lumi ma kahi a me ko lākou kūkuluʻia mai ke kūkulu hema a ke kūkulu'ākau, kahi iʻoi aku ai ka pono o ka hale paʻa. Aia ma kahi nui aku kahi ahi ahi. No ka mea aia ma lalo o laila ka haleʻaina, aia pahaʻo ka lumi kuke ia. ʻO kahi lumi'ē aʻe he mea liʻiliʻi,ʻo kāna kumu, nā poʻe akamai e'ōlelo nei,ʻo ia ke keʻena pule, no ka mea maʻaneʻi ma nā paia he mau momona me Iesu Kristo, ka makuahine o ke Akua a me St. John.
ʻO ke kolu o ka papa i hāʻawiʻia no ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka Koa Nui o ka mokuʻo Kupero. Aia ke'ōnaehana iʻelua lumi. Hele ka luna ma kahi kūkulu'ākau, aʻo ka lumi o ka naita i kahiʻaoʻao. Aia ma nā lumiʻelua he mau kapuahi a he 8 mau puka makani. ʻO ke kolu o ka papa he mau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (7 a me ka hapalua mile). Ma muli o ka mālamaʻiaʻana o nā puka kūpono i ka kiʻekiʻe, ua manaʻo nā mea kākau moʻolelo i ka mahele muaʻana o ka papahele i ka papa lāʻau,ʻo ia hoʻi, aia kekahi papa i loko o ka hale kiaʻi. ʻO kona hopena, he lumi hoʻokipa, kahi lumi lumi moe -ʻaʻole iʻike maopopoʻia.
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ʻO nā papahele e pili ana i kahi alapiʻi lōʻihi i hanaʻia ma ka pōhaku, e helu ana i nā kapuaʻi 70, he hoʻokahi 90cm ka laulā o ia me kēia. Aia ma luna o ke keena he mau puka makani pukaʻelua: e pale i ke alahaka piʻi a me ka manaʻo o nā mea kākau moʻolelo, no ka mea hoʻokūkū. I kēia mau lā,ʻano like ke kuahiwi i kēlā me kēia haneli mau makahiki aku nei, no ka mea, ua hoʻihoʻiʻia me ka hoʻomaluʻia o kaʻikeʻana o ka mōʻaukala.
Ma luna aʻe o ka alahaka o ka haleʻo Kolossi i ka piko o ka paia, aia kahi māhele hoihoi e hiki ke laweʻia no kahi pāpale. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole ona papahele, akā,ʻo ka hanaʻiaʻana,ʻo ia ka mea e ninini iho i ka'ōpaila koʻo ma luna o nā mea hoʻoili a hoʻolei i nā pōhaku. Pau nā mea a pau i lalo i ka manaʻo palekana. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua hanaʻia ke ala like me keʻano maʻamau e like me ka mea lanakila o ka mea lanakila,ʻoiaiʻo ia e kaomi aku ana i ka paia me kona lima hema, i ka manawa e waiho waleʻia ai ka pono. ʻO ka mea e neʻe aku nei,ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokūkū iā ia iho i ka paia me konaʻaoʻao'ākau, kahi e paʻa ai ka hele.
ʻO ka mea kūpono he mea nui loa o ka hoʻolālā waho. ʻO ka paia hikina ma ka waena (ma ka papakū o ka papaʻelua) he pahu pōhaku ma ke keʻa a me nāʻaʻahu o Lusignac, nā aupuni o Ierusalema a me Kupero a me Armenia (e like me ka mōʻaukala he wā i noho pū ai ka Mō'ī o Kupero me ka luna o Armenia a me Ierusalema). Ma luna o nā lima a pau ka lei aliʻi, i hoʻohuiʻia ai lākou, e hōʻailona ana i ka mō'ī. Aia ma ka'ākau a me ka hema nā lima o nā haku nui o ka Papa o St. John, a aia ma lalo o nā lima lima ka pale kaua o Louis de Maniac, ke Kapena Nui o Cyprus, nāna i kūkulu hou i ka hale kākela i 1454.
Kuhi i loko
Me ka mana a me ka mana, ke nānā nei ka hale kākela mai waho mai,ʻikeʻia kahi manaʻo kupaianaha mai kona wahiʻike. Ma loko, ua nele, no ka mea,ʻaʻohe mea o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lā i ka wā o ka makahiki a iʻole nā mea hana i hoʻoulu houʻia. Ua kūpono kahi kaʻawale no nā kiʻi kiʻi, hiki iāʻoe ke hele a kiʻi i nā kiʻi āpau.
Kahi e pili ana i ka hale kākela
Kokoke i nā hale mahi hale paʻa. No laila, ua hōʻea i ko mākou mau lā i nā wāwahi o ke kōʻo ke kō, i kanuʻia a puni ka hale kākela. Hiki iāʻoe ke nānā a puni nāʻala o kahi mīhini hana kōpaʻa no ka palaoa mill. Aia kekahi koena o kahi paipu wai, kahi e laweʻia ai ka wai i ka Kolossi Castle. Ma ke ala, ua hele aku ka waina kaulana Cypriotʻo "Commandaria" maiʻaneʻi. ʻO ka mea iʻikeʻia he "puhi"ʻo ia ke kumu o ka waina i huaʻia mai nā huawaina likeʻole, akā,ʻaʻole mai ka mea hou, akā, mai ka hua waina. Hoʻokomoʻia nā hua kūmole nui i loko o nāʻala palaoa i kāʻaʻia, no laila keʻano o ka inu o kēia waina.
ʻAʻole mamao aku i ka hale kākela kahi mea'ē aʻe e pono e nānā. ʻO kēia kumu lāʻau,ʻelua haneri makahiki paha. Ua laweʻia mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻi mai'Anelika mai. Mai nā mea kanu'ē aʻe ma ka'āina o ka hale kākela he nui nā kumulāʻau, nā māla waina. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nani o kēia mau ulu lāʻau, a me ka moana kaiʻole e weheʻia mai ka hale kiaʻi ma luna o ka hale o ka hale kākela.
Aia a puni ka hale kāleka he'āina māmaʻomaʻo e mālamaʻia i ka manawa o ka wā. Ma nā wulawī hiki iāʻoe keʻauwana, lawe i nā kiʻi, akā, ua paʻa kekahi no ka hele. ʻAʻole ka palena o ka poʻe holokaʻi, e like me ke kipaʻana i ka hale kākela pono'ī, e nānā i ka hale pule ma kahi mamao aku. Ma hope o nā mea a pau,ʻaʻoleʻo Kolossi wale nō ka hale aliʻi, akā,ʻo ke kūlanakauhale a puni.
Ma hope o ka heleʻana i ka hale kākela o Colossi i Cyprus, e hoʻokūkūʻoe i ka lewa o ke kauwela. ʻO kēia hale kiaʻi e hoʻoneʻeneʻe hou akuʻoe me nā naita,ʻoiai,ʻo Rikeke ka Lionheartʻo ia i mare i kāna wahine wahine Berengaria o Navarre. A i kou hoʻomanaʻoʻana, ma keʻano he hui me Kolossi, eʻono mau loaʻoe i ka "Commandaria" a me ke kō kō.
Pehea e kipa ai?
Ua weheʻia kēia hale kuʻuna maʻamau i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike. E hele i kēlā me kēia lā mai 9 a 17 mau hola. MaiʻApelila a Mei a Sepatemaba aʻOkakopa, e lawelawe ana ka hale kākela a hiki i 18 mau hola, a mai Iune aʻAukake - 19-30. ʻO ka helu komo he 4.5.
Mai Limassol a Kolossi, ua hoʻomakaʻia kahi pahu maʻamau maʻamau 17.ʻO kona kū hope loa aia nō ia ma nā paia o ka hale. ke kūʻaiʻia he 1.5 euros. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hale kākela pono'ī kahi kaʻa kaʻa no ia, no laila, ua maʻalahi ka heleʻana i laila ma ke kaʻa.
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