He mea maʻalahi kaʻikeʻana i ka līhū o nā membmo mucous o ka maka, ma muli o ko lākou iho pono'ī, e nānā pono i nā hōʻailona kikoo o ka maʻi. He mea paʻakikī keʻike i keʻano o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka conjunctivitis -ʻo ka hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i nāʻano pilikino e pili ana i konaʻano likeʻole, a me ka mea maʻi. Hiki ke hanaʻia nā hana pākuhi e ka bacteria, nā mea maʻi, nā haʻiki a me nā meaʻaeʻae, e holo i ka'ōpala a me ka lolo.
Nā hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i ka conjunctivitis bacterial a me adenoviral
ʻO nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka maʻi i nīnauʻia e like nō ia me ka hua'ōlelo microbial a me viral:
- kaʻulaʻula o nā maka;
- pupuhi;
- ka pipiʻana o nā'ōpū;
- eʻoki ana i kaʻeha i nā maka;
- ka luhi luhi ma kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hihi;
- photophobia;
- kaʻike o ke kinoʻokoʻa i nā maka;
- lacrimation;
- ka hopena o kaʻike;
- piʻi ka mahana o ke kino (heʻole);
- ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i kahi kokoke o nā lymph nodes.
Me ka maʻi bacteria a viral conjunctivitis, e puka mai kahi huna hilahila mai nā maka. I ka hihia mua, hiki keʻano kūʻokoʻa, ka'ōmaʻomahu-'ōmaʻomaʻo, e hoʻonā i ka piʻoʻana o nā'ōpili i ke kakahiaka. No ka maʻiʻepa, heʻano maʻalahi ka loli.
Hoʻomaʻo i ka mimiko liʻiliʻi me ka microbial e pili ana i ka hoʻohanaʻana o nā mea antibacterial:
1. Kuʻi:
- ʻO Levomycetin;
- Normax;
- Toʻokiʻi;
- ʻO Floxal;
- Kuhi.
2. Nūnū:
- Colbiocin;
- kāpona;
- o ka erythromycin;
- Toʻokiʻi;
- Eubetal.
ʻO ka maʻi o ka conjunctivitis viral e pono ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai me ka waena:
1. Kuʻi:
- Poludan ;
- Ophthalmuron;
- ʻO Actipol.
2. Nūnū:
- Bonaphoton;
- Florenal;
- ke kāpili.
Nā hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i nā fungal a me nā herpetic conjunctivitis
Ma ke kumu o ka mimino coccidiomycosis o ka conjunctiva. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pilikino he mea liʻiliʻi,ʻo ke kanaka keʻike i ka maʻi palupalu, i kekahi manawa ua hoʻokuʻuʻia kahi'āpana hoʻonaninani maʻamau mai nā maka.
Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe fungal conjunctivitis e ulu ana no ka manawa lōʻihi, e like paha me 10 mau lā, a hiki ke hana i nā pilikia.
Hanaʻia o keʻano i hōʻikeʻia o kēia maʻi:
1. Nānā i nā meaʻokoʻa:
- ʻO Nystatin;
- Amphotericin B;
- Natamycin.
2. Nūnū:
- keokeo;
- ʻO Nystatin.
Eia hou, hiki i kahi ophthalmologist ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau antifungal.
ʻO ka Herretic conjunctivitis e pili ana i nāʻano viral o ka maʻi, akā, no kekahi mauʻano o ka pathogen, uaʻano like ka lāʻau likeʻole me keʻano antiviral regime,ʻoiai ua like nā hōʻailona. No ka hakakāʻana i nā maʻi, ua kuhikuhiʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā:
1. Kuʻi:
- Trifluridine;
- Albucid.
2. Nūnū:
- Famvir;
- Acyclovir;
- Panavir.
Nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomaluʻana i ka maʻi konupona conjunctivitis
I kēia kūlana, he hōʻailona kūpilikiʻi o ka conjunctiva e hoʻopiha i nā hōʻailona o kahi paneʻole o ka pilikino - ka maʻi rhinitis maʻi, ka heʻe, ka pihu o ka maka.
ʻO ka maʻi o kēiaʻano maʻi e pono koke ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā antihistamines (Zodak, Zetrin, Zirtek, Claritin, a me nā mea'ē aʻe), a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hōʻailona o ke kaiaulu:
1. Kuʻi:
- Cromohexal;
- Allergodyl;
- Lecrolin;
- ʻO Opatanol.
2. Nūnū:
- Maxidex;
- Garazon;
- Kaui;
- Cortineff.
I ka hoʻohuiʻana, he mea nui e hoʻokaʻawale i ka pilina me ka mea i manaʻoʻia e pili.