ʻO kā TSH kekahi hormone thyroid-hoʻonāuki, i hanaʻia e ka paseitary gland a hāʻawi i nā kaʻina o ka hanaʻana o ka wāhiona thyroid. ʻO ka hoʻoholoʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o TTG i nā keiki e kōkua i ka nānāʻana i ka hana o ka kawa thyroid. I nā keiki o nā makahiki likeʻole, heʻano likeʻole ka pae TSH. Ma keʻano maʻamau,ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe TSH i nā keiki hou he kiʻekiʻe a he like ia me 1.1 a 17 ma nā mīkini aupuni (mIU / L). I loko o 2,5 - 3 mahina o nā pēpē ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone thyroid-stimulating i ke āpau 0.6 - 10.ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka pēpē makahiki iʻoi aku ma mua o 7 mau'āpana. ʻO ka hormone TSH i nā keiki o ke kula he like ia me ka mea makua, a he 0.6-5.5 mIU / L.
E hoʻololi i ka pae o TSH
ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka TTG i loko o ke keiki liʻiliʻi,ʻo ia ke kumu o ka nui o nā hormones no ka hoʻolālāʻana i ka'ōpiopio. E like me ka hoʻouluʻana o ka'ōpiopio, e emi ana ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hormoni thyroid, e hoʻonui ana i ka TSH i nā keiki he hōʻailona o nā maʻi maʻi: nā maʻi pituitary, ka lawaʻole o ka maʻi a me ka maʻi o ka naʻau. Inā haʻahaʻa loa ke kiʻekiʻe o TTG ma ka hānauʻana, hiki i ka'ōpiopio ke loaʻa ka maʻi i loko e ulu ai i ka hoʻomaha hopeʻole me kaʻole o ka lāʻau kūpono.
Ka hōʻoia o ka kiʻekiʻe o TTG
ʻO nā maʻi o nā keiki o ka pākeke thyroid e like me ka maʻi like me nā maʻi o nā mākua. Me ke kōkuaʻana o ka hoʻoholo koko e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻokōʻana o ka norm TTG i nā keiki. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi a iʻole nā hormones: TRH, i hanaʻia e ka hypothalamus; TTG, hūnāʻia e ka pilikino pituitary e like me ka paneʻana i kahi piʻi ma ka kiʻekiʻe o TRH; T3 a me T4, hoʻonāukiuki i ka moe kawa thyroid. Hōʻike nā hōʻike a pau i ke kauka i kahi kiʻi kūpono loa o ke kūlana olakino o ke kumuhana.
Nā hōʻike kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o TTG
ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka TSH he hyperthyroidism. ʻO nā hōʻailona o kēia mau mea e hōʻike nei i ke kalo o ka thyroid:'ākino, exophthalmos (nānā pale), luaʻi, diarrhea, hoʻolālā e hoʻopaneʻe ana, goiter. Inā hoʻokumuʻia ka hyperthyroidism ma ke kula, he hopena paha ka hopena o ka ulu a me ka ulu. I ka poʻe'ōpio,ʻo nā hōʻailona o kaʻeha o ka hana thyroid ke piʻi
Kūlana haʻahaʻa o TSH
ʻO ka pae i hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻia o TSH - hypothyroidism , hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia me ka hana maʻamauʻole a i hanaʻia e nā kumu o waho. ʻO ka Hypothyroidism, ināʻaʻole i hoʻomakaʻia i ka manawa e hana ai, e hopena i nā hopena maikaʻi -ʻo ka uluʻana i ka cretinism a me ka make.
Hanaʻia
Inā he kiʻekiʻe ko TSH i ke keiki, pono pono ke hana i nā hana e pili ana i ka normalizing o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā homoni. No kēia mea, me ka hyperthyroidism, iodine radioactive, hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau antithyroid, a hanaʻia ka hananaʻana i nā mea āpau. ʻO nā mea i hānauʻia me ka hypothyroidism ma loko o ka nohoʻana, ua hoʻololi lākou i ka lāʻau.