ʻO ka'ōpū intrauterine ka hopena maʻamau o ke kino makeʻole. Ma hope o ka hānauʻana,ʻo ka'ōmoa ka mea nui loa e kōkua i ke keiki e hoʻololi i ke ola ma ka'ōlohelohe. Lui ka liona o nā māmā i kēia hana, no laila pinepine nā keiki mai ka lumi hoʻolaha e hele i nā keʻena hānai maʻi no nā kamaliʻi hou no ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi a me ka paleʻana i nā hana.
Nā kumu o ka pneumonia i loko o nā keiki hou
ʻO nā hopena maʻamau o ka pneumonia intrauterine ka mea i loko o ke kino o ka wahine hāpai i nā meaʻeha a me ka huapalapala e hiki ke komo i ka pale hematoplacental i ka'ōpū a pili i ka umauma. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o ka pneumonia intrauterine, inā uaʻeha ka wahine hānau i ka maʻi IHV a iʻole kekahi maʻi maʻi'ē aʻe ma hope o ka hāpaiʻana.
ʻO ka kumu o ka'ōnona i loko o nā keiki hou e hiki ke lilo i ka hopena (ingestion) o ka wai o ka wailele i loko o ka wā hānau hānau, kahi hāpai hāpai. ʻO ka pilikino o ka meconium hou (hānau mua) i loko o kaʻeha hanu. ʻO ke kūpono o ka maʻi lahilahi i loko o ka'ōpū ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe i nā kamaliʻi'ōpiopio.
Nā hōʻailona o ka'ōpū i loko o nā keiki hou
Hiki keʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona mua o ka'ōpū i loko o nā hola mua a iʻole nā lā ma hope o ka hānauʻana. ʻO kēlā mau hōʻailona:
- pōkole o ka hanu;
- ka'ahuʻula o kaʻili;
- kani kani.
Hoʻomaʻoʻia o ka'ōpū i ka'ōpiopio i nā keiki hou
Manaʻoʻia he'emenia i loko o ke keiki hānau hou, pono e hoʻohuli i ka neonatologist i kahi keʻena neonatal, kahi i loko o kahi pahu kīʻaha me ka loaʻa mau o ka oxygen maʻemaʻe, kauoha koke i ka antibacterial therapy. Inā kaumaha ka maʻi a pono e hoʻohuliʻia ke keiki i kahi ventilation āpau, hiki ke keiki i kahi maʻi hānai o kahi keiki hou.
Nā hopena o ka pneumonia intrauterine
Inā kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kōkua i ka pēpē e ola, hiki ke waiho i nā hopena ma keʻano o ka hanu atelectasis (nā wahi i pohōʻia i kaʻiʻo lolo) a iʻole ke pani houʻana i nā pūnaewele o ka līlū me kahi mea pilina. Hikiʻole i nāʻano i hoʻololiʻia o keʻano o ka'ōpū o ia pēpē ke hana i kāna hana, a ma hope iho i loko o ia mau nūmāmā e hiki ke hoʻolālā i ka emphysema (nāʻano o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ea o ka mea lehua).
ʻO ka paleʻana i ka pneumonia intrauterine ka paleʻana o ka ARVI a me ka diabolō i loko o ka makuahine, ma nā pule hope loa o ka'ōpū.