ʻO ka maʻi CNS maʻamau

ʻO ka leona'ōlelo CNS, i hoʻopaʻa inoaʻia i nā keiki hou, he pūʻulu o ka maʻi e hana ana ma ka pūpū pūpū o 28 weeks mai ka hānauʻana i nā lā 7 o ke ola o ka pēpē.

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ia hui o nā kuʻi hewaʻana:

• ka hoʻonui i ka hoʻouluhuaʻana i ka neural;
• ka ho'ēmiʻana o ke kani a me ke kānalua, ke kuhi pōkole a me ka hopohopo;
• ka lāʻau hypotension, hyporeflexia;
• ka hanu makani, ka'anakalā, ka hapaha nui;
• paresis a me ka maʻi lolo.

E nānā pono kākou i keʻano o ka CNS laion maʻamau i nā keiki, he aha nā mea likeʻole eʻikeʻia.

I loko o nā hui hea i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka līʻau perinatal o ka pūnaewele waena?

Ma muli o kona kumu, hiki ke hoʻoliloʻia nāʻeke o ka pūnaewele ma waena o:

1. Paʻi ka'ōlelo CNS no ka maʻi hypoxic-ischemic (kahi maʻi hypoxic-ischemic). ʻOiai, he kumu ia, no ka nele o ka oxygen i loko o ka'ōpiopio a i kona hoʻohanaʻana i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana a me ka hānauʻana paha.
2. ʻO ka traumatic lesion o ka CNS - no ka hōʻeha hopena i ke poʻo o ka hānai i ka manawa e hoʻounaʻia ai.
3. ʻO ka maʻi kino-maʻamau o ke kikowaena o ke kikowaena - i hōʻikeʻia i ka hui pūʻana o ka hypoxia a me ka pōʻino o ka huela o ke kolo, a me kaʻeha o loko.
4. Paʻiʻia kaʻinoʻino o ka waiāhuā ma ke kino o ka maʻi hānau a hele pū me nā maʻi o ka heleʻana o ka liʻiliʻi, a hiki i ka hemorrhages.

Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hana hewa e like me ka CNS laion transin perinatal, e hōʻikeʻia ma kahi o ka hopena o ka pūnaewele musculoskeletal. Iā ia e kāheaʻia ai no ka mea pinepineʻana i kāna mau hōʻailona, ​​pau loa i loko o 2-3 mahina mai ka manawa hānau. Akā naʻe,ʻaʻole ia he manaʻoʻaʻole e koiʻia e ka poʻe kauka ke nānā aku i ka hōʻeha.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka'ōlelo CNIN?

ʻO nāʻano o ka hoʻoponopono houʻiaʻana o nā keiki me nā maʻi maʻamau o ke kikowaena pūnaewele i kēia lā, heʻano likeʻole. Maanei,ʻo nā mea a pau e hilinaʻi, ma ka mea mua, ma keʻano o nā maʻi a me nā hōʻailona.

Hoʻomaʻaʻia i ka wā nui o nā leona CNS perinatal, ma keʻano he kūlana, ke mālamaʻia i loko o kahi haukapila. Penei:

• ke lāʻau lapaʻau;
• hōʻohi;
• hana hoʻonani;
• nā kaʻina hana physiotherapeutic;
• acupuncture, etc.

He aha nā hopena o ka pōʻino CNS i nā keiki hou?

ʻO nā kumu likeʻole o nā hopena o ka maʻi CNS maʻi nui e like me kēia:

• piha piha;
• hoʻopaneʻe i ka noʻonoʻo o ka'ōpū, ka moto a me ka uluʻana i ka'ōlelo;
• ka maʻi liʻiliʻi o ka lolo (hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi aiʻole ka maʻi nele);
• nāʻenehana neurotic;
• maʻi maʻamau (post-traumatic) syndrome;
• ka maʻi o ka meaʻona i nā meaʻokoʻa.
• epilepsy;
• hydrocephalus;
• maʻi pīpī.