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- ʻO keʻano o kaʻoihana: Balinese architecture
Ma ka hikina hikina o Bali, ma ke kuahiwi o ka mauna Agung , aia ka luakini o Pura Besakih, kahi lua iʻikeʻiaʻo ka hana nui a Hindu nui loa o ka mokupuni. ʻO ia ke kumu e komo pono ai i kāu huakaʻi ma waena o nā mokupuni Indonesian a me archipelagos .
Ma ka hikina hikina o Bali, ma ke kuahiwi o ka mauna Agung , aia ka luakini o Pura Besakih, kahi lua iʻikeʻiaʻo ka hana nui a Hindu nui loa o ka mokupuni. ʻO ia ke kumu e komo pono ai i kāu huakaʻi ma waena o nā mokupuni Indonesian a me archipelagos .
Ka moolelo o ka luakini o Pura Besakikh
Aia a hiki i kēia wā,ʻaʻole hiki i nāʻepekema ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu i kū ai kēia luakini, akā ua hoʻololi lākou a pau i ka mea i kūkuluʻia i mua o ka wā mua. ʻO nā pōhaku pōhaku o ka luakini o Pura Besakih i Bali e like me nā pyramids megalithic. ʻO ko lākou makahikiʻaʻole i emi iho i ka 2000 makahiki.
I ka makahiki 1284, i ka wā i hōʻea ai nāʻelele Javanese i Bali, ua hoʻomaka ka luakini o nā Besak e hoʻohanaʻia no nāʻoihana hoʻomana Hindu. Mai ka makahiki XV mai ua lilo ia i ka luakini o ka moʻokūʻauhau Hegel.
I ka makahiki 1995, hoʻomaka ka hana i ke kūlana o kahi UNESCO Heritage Heritage Site i ka luakini o Pura Besakiy, kahi i pauʻole.
ʻO keʻano o ka luakini o Pura Besakikh
ʻO kēia halepule luakini he iwakāluakūmākolu mau hale e pili ana i nā kuahiwi. ʻO nā wahi kapu o ka luakini o Pura Besakih:
- Penatran-Agung. Aia kekahi o nā hanana me nā hale kūpono e hōʻike ana i nā pae honua o ke ao holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka inoa kiʻekiʻe kahi i kapaʻiaʻo Panguubengan, aʻo ka mea haʻahaʻa loaʻo Pasimpangan.
- Hoʻoponoponoʻana. E like me nā keʻena'ē aʻeʻelua, ua hoʻonaniʻia kēia hale me nā hae nani. ʻO nā hae leʻo e pili ana i ke akua mālamaʻo Vishnu, nā hae haelaʻula - ke akua hana akua Brahma, a me nā hae haeʻeleʻele -ʻo Shiva ka mea luku.
- ʻO Batu-Madeg. Ma loko o ka pā o kēia luakini kahi luakini Pesamuin, kahi e waiho ai he pōhaku kū kū. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, aia maanei i heleʻo Vishnu, i kona hoʻoholoʻana e iho i lalo i ka lepo. Eia ka luakini Peninguna, kahi e nānā mai ai ka nani o ka halepule a ua weheʻia nā kahakai e pili ana.
Nā hana i hanaʻia ma ka moku o ka luakini o Pura Besakikh
I kēia lā,ʻo kēia puʻupuʻu i loko o nā hale pule he 80. Ma ka haleʻo Pura Bessaky i Bali, aia he mau hala he kanahiku i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia hou, aia kekahi mau lā hoʻomana Hindu'ē aʻe i hoʻomanaʻoʻia i loko o ka lālena hoʻomalu o 210 lā.
ʻO ka luakini o ka makuahine o Besakii ka hale Hindu wale nō, kahi hiki ke komo i nā poʻe manaʻoʻiʻo o kekahi kūlana a me ka pilikanaka. I kēlā lā i kēia lā e hele mai ana kahi poʻe malihini e hele mai iʻaneʻi e moeʻuhane ana i ka heleʻana i nā keʻena kapu a pau, kahi'ē aʻe a kūlana.
ʻO nā malihini kipa e makemake nei e hele i ka luakini o Pura Besakih, e aho e hele aku iā ia i ke kakahiaka. E like me nā rula o kēia manawa, ua koiʻia kēlā me kēia malihini:
- uku i ke alakaʻi no ka uku kiʻekiʻe;
- e uku i ka pule a ke alakaʻi;
- E uku no ka'ōlelo aʻo a ke alakaʻi, ka mea āna i hāʻawi ai ma mua a ma ka wā o ka huakaʻi.
Maanei, he'awaʻewa kūwaino loa i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hōʻole nei e hāʻawi i nā alakaʻi. I nā wā kūpono, i ka hōʻeaʻana i ka luakini o Pura Besakih,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolimalimaʻana i kahi alakaʻi alakaʻi, a hiki keʻikeʻia e kahiʻaʻahu kahiko i kaulikeʻia.
Pehea e hele ai i ka luakini o Pura Besaki?
No kaʻikeʻana i kēiaʻoihana nani a me ke kapu kūikawā, pono kekahi e hele i ka hikina o Bali. Ke nānā neiʻoe i ka palapala'āina, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka luakiniʻo Besakiy ma kahi mauna mauna 40 km ke'ākau o Denpasar . Mai ke kapikala o ka mokuʻo Bali, hiki iāʻoe ke hele maanei wale nō ma nā halihali'āina . Halaʻia lākou ma ke alanui Jl. Mahalo. Kauka. Ida Bagus Mantra. Ma hope o kēia, hiki iāʻoe ke hele ma ka luakini o Pura Besakih ma hope o 1.5 mau hola.