Mokupuni o Indonesia

Makemakeʻoe eʻike i ka nui o nā mokupuni i Indonesia ? 17,804! ʻIke nei,ʻaʻole ka inoa o ka hapanui o lākou - heʻano liʻiliʻi lākou a nohoʻoleʻia. Akā, ua lōʻihi ka wā i aʻoʻia ai nā'āina'ē aʻe o kēia'āina kupaianaha. Eʻike kākou i ka mea hoihoi no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi.

ʻO nā mokupuni nui o Indonesia

ʻO ka poʻe nui loa, ka poʻe i kaulana a kaulana i waena o nā huakaʻi:

1. Kalimantan . ʻO ka mokupuniʻekolu ka nui loa o ka honua. Ua māheleʻia ma waena o Malaki (26%), Brunei (1%) a me Indonesia (73%), me Malaysians e kāhea ana i ka mokuʻo Borneo, a me ko lākou mau hoalauna - Kalimantan. Ua māheleheleʻia ka'āpana Indonesian o ka māhele i ke Komohana, Central, Northern, Eastern a me Southern. ʻO nā kūlanakauhale nui loaʻo Pontianak , Palankaraya, Tanjungsselor, Samarinda, Banjarmasin . Ua uhiʻiaʻo Kalimantan i ka jungle, ma kahi e lanakila ai ka honua maʻamau.
2. ʻO Sumatra ke ono o ka mokupuni nui loa ma ka Honua aʻekolu aʻoi aku ka nui ma nāʻano o ka heluna huakaʻi hele mai i Indonesia (koeʻo Bali a me Java). Aia ma nā'āpanaʻelua ma ka manawa hoʻokahi. He momona kēia mokupuni, aʻo ka moana nui loaʻo Toba . Heʻano likeʻole ka holoholona o Sumatra, he nui nā hopena i kēia mau wahi. ʻO nā kūlanakauhale nuiʻo Medan , Palembang a me Padang. ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa e hiki ai i kēia wahiʻo Mei-June aʻo Kepakemapa -ʻOkakopa.
3. ʻO Sulawesi (aiʻole,ʻo ia i kapaʻia ma Indonesia, Celebes) ka mokupuni nui loa ma ka honua. Heʻanoʻano'ēʻole konaʻano o ka pua nani a me ka'āina mauna. Ua māheleʻiaʻo Sulawesi i 6 mau kalana,ʻo nā kūlanakauhale nui loa - Makasar, Manado, Bitung. Hōʻaikaʻi nā poʻe malihini i ka nani nani o ka mokupuni. Eia kekahi, he mea nui loa ia: hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i ka pilina o nā hihiu iʻikeʻoleʻia, e kipa i nāʻohana Aboriginal me ka moʻomeheu kupanaha, eʻike i nā lua pele nui, e hele wāwae i nā mahi ulu (ka paka, ka laiki, kofe, ka niu).
4. ʻO Java he moku kupanaha i Indonesia. 30 mau lua pele kuahene , nā kiʻikuhi nani, ka nui o nā hanana (e like me ka luakini o Borobudur ). I Java ka kūlanakauhale nui o Indonesia - Jakarta . ʻO nā mokupuni nui'ē aʻe o ka moku,ʻo Surabaya , Bandung , Yogyakarta . Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo Javaʻo kahiʻoihana kūʻai, hoʻomana a me ka politika o ka moku'āina, a ma waena o nā mea mākaʻikaʻi,ʻo ia ka lua o nā kūlanakauhale kaulana loa ma hope o Bali me kona mau hoʻolaha hoʻolaha.
5. New Guinea. ʻO kaʻaoʻao komohana o kēia mokupuni, i liloʻia e Indonesia, ua kapaʻiaʻo Irian Jaya, aʻo West Irian paha. ʻO 75% o kona'āina ua uhiʻia e ka ulu lāʻau hikiʻole ke nānāʻia heʻano kūikawā ma keʻano o ka pilina o keʻano. ʻO kēia māhele o Indonesia ka mea liʻiliʻi loa,ʻo ka mamao loa aʻaʻole i hoʻokomoʻia (e like me keʻano o ka hoʻokipaʻana), no laila iʻikeʻiaʻo Irian Jaya he mokupuni iʻikeʻoleʻia o Indonesia.

Ma waho o kēia mau mea, 32 archipelagos no Indonesia. ʻOʻelua o lākou ka nui loa -ʻo Moluccas a me nā mokupuni Mokulele. E noʻonoʻo nui kākou.

Nā Mokupuni Nona o Sunda

Aia kēia pae moku he nui nā mokupuniʻuʻuku a me 6 nui:

1. ʻO Bali he wahi kipa kipa ma waena o Indonesia wale nō, akā, ma ka Hikina Hema aʻo Asia, ka mokupuni kaulana o hoʻokahi mau luakini ". Maanei e hiki ai ke hoʻomaha maikaʻi: kahi hauʻoli a me nā huakaʻi i nā luakini he nui wale . ʻO Bali ka alakaʻi i hoʻokauʻoleʻia ma waena o nā mokupuniʻo Inuakona no nā hala kai kahakai; Eia nāʻenehana hōʻano hou, he nui nāʻano hoʻokipa.
2. Lombok -ʻaʻole hiki mai no nā hoʻokipa, akā, no ka huakaʻiʻana i kēia mokupuniʻo Indonesia. ʻO kahi o ka hoʻouluʻanaʻo ia ka lua peleʻo Rinjani - nani a,ʻo ka mea nui loa,ʻoi. Ma keʻano laulā, ua manaʻoʻia kēia māhele i ka mea i hoʻomohala loaʻia ma ka'āina a pau o Indonesia.
3. ʻO Flores kahi mokupuni o nā loko maikaʻi, nā mauna a me nā lua pele ma Indonesia. Ua ukuʻia kāna mau wahi mākaʻikaʻi nui e nā nani hoʻokipa a me kahi kūlana kūikawā. Maʻaneʻi,ʻaʻoleʻoe eʻike i kahiʻano kupaianaha wale nō, akā, heʻano kūlohelohe hoʻi: kahi huiʻana o nā moʻomeheu Katolika a me nā kumu hoʻokumu.
4. Sumbawa - hoʻonele i nā poʻe helehelena me ka nani maoli a me ka magic o ka lua peleʻo Tambor . Aiaʻo ia ma ke alanui mai Bali a hiki i ka mokupuni o Komodo, a no laila mahalo loaʻia. Hāʻawiʻia nā luʻu wai , nā kūʻai , nā kahakai a me nā mākaʻikaʻi ma kahi'ē i nā malihini.
5. ʻO Timor kekahi mokupuni i'Āpenelani e hui pū ana me ka moku'āina o East Timor. Ua puniʻo ia i ka moʻolelo hilinaʻi maikaʻi, e like me ka mea kahiko i ka wā he nui ke'olokalo ka mokupuni. I kēia lā, he wahi nui loa kēia, me nā wahi kaiākea e noho ana. Hele mālie nā huakaʻi hele mai maaneʻi.
6. ʻO Sumba - i kahi manawa i kaulanaʻia e like me ka moku one. (Laweʻia kēia kumulāʻau mai kēia ma waena o ka Makahiki Makahiki). Maanei e hiki iāʻoe ke heʻenalu a pale paha, e hoʻomaha maikaʻi i kahakai aiʻole e hele eʻimi i nā hale hana kahiko.

Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā Sunda liʻiliʻi i ka Eastern a me ke Komohana (ʻo ka mokupuniʻo Bali e kū hoʻokahi aʻikeʻia he inoa like me ka'āina Indonesian). ʻO ka mea mua,ʻo Flores, Timor, Sumba, i ka lua - Lombok a me Sumbawa.

ʻO nā mokupuniʻo Moluccas

Aia ma waena o New Guinea a me Sulawesi kēia pae moku, i kapaʻia hoʻiʻo ka Mokupuni o nā meaʻala. ʻO kēia inoa kūikawā ma muli o ka nui o nā mea kanu a me nāʻanoʻanoʻano mea kanu'ē aʻe, a ua hanaʻia nā meaʻala. He wahi ia o ka pae'āinaʻo 1,027 mau mokupuni. ʻO ka mea nui loa i waena o lākou:

1. ʻO Halmahera ka moku nui loa, akā, he nui loa. ʻO kona inoaʻo ia ka "honua nui". Nui nā lua pele maʻamau, nā kahakai haʻaleleʻia a me nā lāʻau wahine wili. Ma ka Halmari, ulu nā niu niu i kahi pālākihanaʻoihana, ke kūʻaiʻia ke gula.
2. Seram - kahi iʻikeʻia e nāʻano iʻa likeʻole, he nui nā hopena. Eia naʻe, he mau malihini kipa ka mea maʻamau ma kēia mokupuni nui, no ka maikaʻiʻole o ka hanaʻana.
3. He mea nui ke kūkulu 'ana i ka' āina. Hele nā ​​huakaʻi eʻike i ka naniʻo Dan Lake a hele i nā wao kai. He nui nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu, kahi o ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina colonial.
4. ʻO nā Banda Islands kahi pae honua kaulana i Indonesia. Aia 7 mau mokupuni i nohoʻia ma ke kapikala o Bandaneira. ʻO nā wao ulu lāʻau hoʻolālā e uhi ana i ka papahele, aʻo ka lua pele ma Banda-Ali e hoʻokomo i nā mea nānā aloha maʻaneʻi.
5. ʻOʻAmona ke kaʻina moʻomeheu o Moluccas. He maha nā kulanui a me kahi mokulele . ʻO ka uluʻana o nā mea kanu a me nā cloves ka mea nui o ka waiwai o kona hoʻokele waiwai.
6. ʻO Ternate kahi kūlanakauhale nui ma ka'ākau o ka pae'āina. Maanei hiki keʻikeʻoe i kahi stratovolcano nui me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1715 m, nā ulu o ke koloka, kahi moana e holo ana me nā kuluʻaleʻa a me kahi kahawai polima 300-makahiki.

Nā mokupuni'ē aʻe o ka'āinaʻo Indonesia

ʻO ka papa inoa o nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi a hiki i nā mokupuniʻo Indonesia i kēia mau mea penei:

1. ʻO Gili - aia kokoke i ka palena komohana'ākau o Lombok. Loaʻa nā kūʻokoʻa maʻamau maʻaneʻi ma mua o ka nui o ka'āina, a hāʻawiʻia nā mākaʻikaʻi i kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, e kipa ana i nā kahakai polū nani a me ka luʻu wai.
2. ʻO Komodo Island i Indonesia - kaulana no nāʻaloʻalo'ē aʻe. ʻO kēia nā lizards kahiko,ʻo ka nui loa ma ka Honua. ʻO ka moku'āina o kēia a me ka moku kokoke ( Rincha ) ua hāʻawi loaʻia i ka pula o ka moku'āina o Indonesia, akā, eia nā wahi noho o nā haole.
3. ʻO ka mokupuniʻo Palambak i Sumatra, he parawa palau maoli ia ma Indonesia. Aia hoʻokahi wale nō hale hōkele, kahi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka poʻe malihini kipa i kahi hoʻomaha nui loa ma ka'āina a puni.
4. ʻO kahi mokupuni he mau mokupuni he pae'āina ia o nā'āina liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ke Kai Javanese o Indonesia. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia he 105 wale nō o lākou,ʻaʻole hoʻokahi 1000.ʻO nā pāʻani wai, ke aʻoʻana i kaʻokoʻa o nā meaola o ka moana a me ka pua.