No ka noʻonoʻoʻana i ke kauwela me kaʻonoʻole, ua aneane hikiʻole i ka'ākōkoʻa paʻakikī. Ke ulu nei kēia hua lapaʻauʻole, paha, i loko o kēlā me kēia kīkole kīʻaha liʻiliʻi. Aʻo nā mea makemake i kaʻohiʻana i ke kakahiaka, ulu i nā kukama ma ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo. Akā, hiki i nā pilikia he hiki i kēia manawa. No laila, no ka mea, he mea makemake nā mea nona ka pae'āina no ka hahaʻana o ka kukama i loko o ka hale kōma .
ʻO ka'āpana kukui i nā kukama
Me ka hoʻokipa kiʻekiʻe a me ka nele o kaʻeaʻana i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo, nui ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi i loaʻa pinepine a paipai nui, e like me keʻano o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōpiopio i hanaʻia e ka haʻina sclerotinia. ʻO kēia ke kumu nui loa o nā kukama kūkomo i loko o ka hale kōmaena. Ma waho aʻe o nā pūpū, kahi pāʻani i kekahi mau mea kanu'ē aʻe, eʻikeʻia ana he uhi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma nā lau a me nā hua.
Kōkō ka'āpana kukama
ʻO kahi o nā kumu maʻamau ka kumu o ka cucumber ovaryʻino i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo,ʻo ia ka mea i kapaʻia he hina hina. ʻO ka hoʻololiʻana i nā loli ka mahana, ka wai me ka wai anuanu e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka hoʻomohalaʻana ma nāʻano hoʻomehana honua o kēia maʻi maʻi, i nā mea kanu palupalu. Ma ke kumu, nā lau, nā ovaries a me nā hua, nā wahi kiko'ī maʻamau o nāʻanoʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ka'ōlohelohe Vertex i kukama
ʻO ka pōʻino,ʻaʻole i kaupalenaʻia nā maʻi ma nā kukama. ʻO ka'ōlohelohe Vertex ke kumu nui o ke kumukūʻai o ke kūmāma i ka hale kōma. Hoʻomanaʻoʻia ka hopena o ka maʻi ma kaʻikeʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona kaiaulu: ma ka hopena o kahi'ōpiopio liʻiliʻi, uaʻikeʻia kahi'āpanaʻeleʻele maloʻo. Ma lalo o kēia wahi kaʻiʻo o ka'ōmaʻa kūkoma. I ka halaʻana o ka manawa, ke emi nei ka ulu o ka mea kanu, hoʻomaka kona mau lau e maloʻo aiʻole pale. Ma keʻano kūponoʻole o ka maʻi, e make ke kumu pakiaka a me ka'ō'ō apical.
ʻO Brown kahi ma luna o nā kukama
ʻO kahi o Brown, a iʻole cladosporium -ʻano o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo, kelepona i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, kahi maʻi e hana ai inā he hau a he ua. ʻO ka mea mua, eʻikeʻia kahi lauʻoliva ma nā lau a me ke kī. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe e hana i nā mea, e piʻi ka maʻi i luna, e pili ana i nā petioles wale nō, akā i nā hua. ʻO Cladosporium kahi kumu maʻamau ke kūkalaʻia nā kukama liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale kōmaena. Eʻike muaʻia ka hua o ka hua, me he mea lā i piʻoʻia i nā wahi, a laila i loaʻa i ka paeʻoliva. Holo nā kiko i nā maʻi, aʻo ke kino o ka kūkono ma lalo o kaʻili i lilo i keʻohu a palaha. Ua maopopo i ka uluʻana o ka hua a me ka uluʻana o nā hua, ua hoʻopōʻinoʻia a pono e hemo.