He aha ka maʻalahi iʻikeʻia ma ke kākenekeneka he "mastopathy" a no ka aha e ala mai ai?
ʻO ka maʻi o ka mastopathy he mea kūpilikiʻi o ka mammary kala, a me ka uluʻana o kona mau pūnaewele pūnaewele pili. Ma keʻano he kūlana, e ulu ana kēia maʻi, no ka hopena o ka hōʻinoʻana i ka hopena hormonal i loko o ka kino wahine. ʻO ka pilikia o ia maʻi ke kau nei i ka maʻalahi o kaʻike i kaʻikeʻole.
Inā kū pololei mākou e pili ana i nā kumu e kākoʻo i ke kāpiliʻana i ka maʻi, he nui loa kekahi o lākou, e wehewehe ana i ka paʻakikī o ka hōʻailona ma kēlā me kēia hihia. ʻO ka hapanui pinepineʻana,ʻo ka hana likeʻole e like me kēia:
- nā papahana inflammatory o ka'ōnaehana hānau;
- Nā maʻi'ekeʻele;
- ka pilikia mau a me ka pupule;
- hāpai i ka wā i hala.
He aha nāʻano mastopathy i hāʻawi mauʻia?
Ma muli o nā loli i kaʻilikai, ua ho'ākākaʻia ka mastopathy e like me ka maʻi fibrocystic, a me keʻano o nā kaʻina hana hoʻomalu i loko o ka'ōpū o ka umauma. I kēia hihia, uaʻaneʻane hiki ke mālamaʻia i ka wā o ka haʻalulu o nā mea'enele glandular a me connective.
I kēia lā, he nui nā synonyms no ka inoa o kēia maʻi: cystic fibroadenomatosis, maʻi o Schimmelbusch, fibrocystic mastopathy, hyperplasia dyshormonal, maʻi fibrocystic, a pēlā aku.
No kaʻoluʻolu o kaʻoihana olakino, ma keʻano he kūlana, hoʻohanaʻia ka hoʻohuiʻana, e like me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o ka mastopathy i nā nodular a me ka hoʻolaha.
Ma waena o nāʻano likeʻole o ka mastopathy he mea maʻamau ke kaʻawale: adenosis, mastopathy fibrous, cystic a me nāʻano likeʻole.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kahi mastopathy āpau āpau a laila, a laila maopopo kaʻikeʻana i keʻano o nā sila i loko o ke ākea. Ua māheleʻia i loko o: ka mastopathy nodular, ka umauma umauma, ka papilloma intraprostatic, fibroadenoma.
Ma muli o ka hoʻohanaʻiaʻana o hoʻokahi aʻelua paha mau poho i ka hana pilikino, e hoʻomaopopoʻia:
- hoʻokahiʻaoʻao - hoʻokahi wale nō o ka umauma i pā;
- ka mastopathy maʻamau -ʻo ia hoʻi, aia nā loli ma nā'āpana lua, a ua hōʻoia kēia e ka mammography.
Ma muli o ka nui o nā loli i kēia manawa,ʻikeʻia kēia mau mea:
- Hōʻike - uaʻokiʻia ma mua o 70% o nā pūpū glandular;
- i hōʻikeʻia - ma kahi hana pilikino e komo 50-70% o nāʻula o ka mammary glands;
- ka mastopathy maʻamau -ʻo ia hoʻi, ua emi ka emi iho o ka 50% o nāʻiʻo, a keʻikeʻia nei ma ka mammogram.
Pehea e hōʻike ai ka maʻi?
Ma hope o ka hanaʻana i ka mastopathy a me ka maʻi o kēia maʻi, e kākau kākou i nā hōʻailona maʻamau no kēia maʻi.
No laila,ʻo ka pae mua o ka maʻi,ʻo ia ka puka kikowaena. Hoʻomaka mua ia me ka uluʻana o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele pili. ʻO ka hopena, ma hope o kekahi manawa,ʻano liʻiliʻi loa ka nui o nā nodule (nui like me ka millet). I kŰia manawa o ka haunaele, o ka mea nui e hopohopo ana i ka wahine he eha i loko o ka umauma. I kēia hihia, pili pili pono kaʻeha ma ka piko o ka mammary i nā hoʻololi o ka holokino o ka'ōpū o ka wahine: hiki keʻikeʻia i mua o ka menestrua a emi iho me ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu. I ka manawa like, hiki keʻike i nā hōʻailona honua liʻiliʻi ma ka umauma, ma ka hapa nui.
Hoʻomaka keʻano nodular i ka loaʻaʻole o ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻolahaʻana, a uaʻikeʻia e ka nui o kaʻeha i loko o ka umauma, kahi e hoʻonuanu pinepine ai i ka poʻohiwi a me ke axilla. I kekahi mau mea, he meaʻeha ka wahine me ka umauma. Ma ka manawa likeʻole mai ka'ōpiopio e puka i waho, e like me keʻano o ka colostrum.
Hanaʻia o ka mastopathy
Mai kaʻike i hōʻikeʻia i loko o kaʻatikala, hiki keʻikeʻia i ka hōʻinoʻia o ka mastopathy he kumu kūpono i kahi kumu polyethological,ʻo ia hoʻi, e ulu ana ma muli o nā kumu he nui. ʻO ia ke kumu ma mua o ke kaohi he mea nui e hoʻokumu i ka mea i alakaʻi i ka hihia i kekahi hihia.
ʻO ke kumu o ka kaʻina hana, e like me keʻano, he hormone therapy, a me nāʻano o ka physiotherapy (laser therapy, magnetotherapy), a ua hanaʻia hoʻi nā lāʻau maʻamau.