ʻO kēlā maʻi maʻi pilikino, e like me kaʻulaʻula i ke kino i ka mea makua, he hoʻopiʻi maʻamau ia ma ke keʻena o ka mea dermatologist. ʻAʻole ia he maʻi maʻamau, akā, he hōʻailona wale nō me nā maʻi o nā kumu likeʻole, e like me nā maʻi o nā'ōpū a me nā pūnaewele.
Nā kumu o ka paleʻulaʻula i kaʻili o ke kino i loko o kahi kanaka makua
ʻO nā kumu a pau e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hōʻike o ke kikowaena i ka noʻonoʻoʻia e hiki ke māheleʻia iʻekolu mau pūʻulu nui ma ka moʻo'ōlelo:
- nā maʻiʻeha (mau maʻi, haʻiki, huapona);
- nā maʻi o nā mea pilikino;
- nā maʻi pilikino i hoʻohuiʻia, ka palena o nā hōʻailona wale nō i kaʻili aiʻole e pili ana i kaʻili wale nō.
Hiki i ke kino o kaʻulaʻula i loko o ke kino i ka poʻe mākua ke hanaʻia e kekahi o nā maʻi he nui i komo i loko o kēia mau hui pūʻulu. No laila, he mea nuiʻaʻole e ho'āʻo e hoʻokumu i kahi hōʻailona iāʻoe iho, akā e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kahi mea kelepaʻikeʻike kumuhana.
ʻO kahiʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula nui i ke kino ma kahi kanaka makua
ʻOiai,ʻo ka mea i hōʻikeʻia, heʻano pilikino likeʻole:
- meningococcemia;
- nā lāʻau palau;
- kona lepetetet;
- lele koke;
- ka maʻi typhus a me typhoid;
- kaʻeleʻele erythema;
- mononucleosis.
Eia kekahi, e like me ia ka hopena ma muli o ka maʻi o kaʻili a me nā maʻi lapaʻau o ka moʻo'ōlelo a me ka maʻi (hepatitis, disinfection).
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula nui he hopena o ka hana kūponoʻole o ka'āpana o nā meaʻeha, me ka inuʻana o ke koko a me ka lymph.
Eia kekahi kumu o ka palahalaha nui ka mea i kapaʻia he "maʻi'ōpio" i ka wā o ke kanaka makua:
- ka pox chicken;
- ulaula;
- ka wela;
- ka rubella.
ʻO kēlāʻanoʻulaʻula i ke kino o kahi kanaka makua, he mea maʻa mau, hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻonāukiuki, kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana.
ʻO ka'āpanaʻulaʻula iki o ke kino i kahi kanaka makua
ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike ma kaʻili o nā mea liʻiliʻi heʻano kūpono ia o nā maʻi kīnāʻole:
- lupus erythematosus pūnaewele;
- nā hopena maʻi;
- ka scleroderma;
- ʻo ka pulpura thrombocytopenic.
ʻO ka pūʻulu nui loa he mau maʻi likeʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa kahi kumu, akā, likeʻole ka mea i kaupalenaʻia e nāʻike ma kaʻili wale nō. Ma waena o lākou:
- neurodermatitis;
- seborrheic dermatitis;
- nevi;
- lupus erythematosus;
- keratomas;
- psoriasis;
- kahehue maʻamau;
- ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a me ka carcinoma basal cell;
- ka lā'ī keratosis;
- discoid lupus erythematosus ;
- ka hōʻailona kahiko;
- ulaʻula Zhibera;
- molluscum contagiosum;
- 'ōpū pale;
- dermatophytosis;
- pyoderma;
- amyloidosis;
- dermatoses;
- xanthelism;
- hihihihi;
- nā'ōpū'ōpiopio;
- nā pōpō;
- ka ichthyosis;
- maka;
- Chlomasma;
- nā lelo;
- dermatomyositis;
- nā mea pilikino;
- ʻO McCune-Albright Syndrome;
- pemphigoid ;
- ʻO Peitz-Jägers maʻi;
- Toxidermy;
- kekaleiectasia o ka hemorrha.
No ka hōʻoia pololei, ponoʻoe e lawe i ka hōʻoloʻana i ke koko, a me kaʻokiʻana mai kaʻili i pili. Ma hope o ka weheweheʻana i ke kumu o nā maʻi pilikino, hiki ke hoʻoponoponoʻia kona paila
Ma nā maʻi o ka hopena o nā maʻi, nā lāʻau'alopelo, nā antimycotic a me nā lāʻau antiviral e hoʻohanaʻia no ka hoʻohana pūnaewele a me ka loina. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke'ōleloʻia nā māka e pili ana i nā hormones glucocorticosteroid.
Inā he meaʻaihue ka mea hoʻonāukiuki, pono pono ke koho i nā antihistamines i lawe pūʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hoʻomaopopoʻia nā maʻi ma muli o ka ho'ākākaʻana i kā lākou kumu kumu, no ka mea,ʻo ka hopena o ia mauʻano, he hōʻailona wale nō ia.