ʻAʻole he mea maʻamau ka Helminthiases a helminthic infestations ma nā keiki. Ke aʻo pono nei i ka honua, ke ho'āʻo nei nā keiki e aʻo i nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā mea a pau, aʻaʻole paha e noʻonoʻoi ka hopena o ka palekana. Mālama pono ka mālamaʻana i ke ola o nā keiki ma nā poʻohiwi o nā mākua. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomahaʻole ai nā makuahine a me nā mākua i ke aʻoʻana no nā meaʻikeʻoleʻia, akā, he meaʻino loa i nā maʻi olakino, e like me nā ilo. Ma kēiaʻatikala, e noʻonoʻo kākou pehea eʻike ai inā he ilo ko ke keiki, he aha nā hōʻailona mua o nā ilo i loko o nā keiki a me ka pehea e hana ai i kēia hanana hauʻoli.
Pehea e puka ai ka maʻi?
I kēia manawa, loaʻa i nā kauka nāʻike ma luna o nāʻoihana he 350 a keu. ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau i nā pinworms, ka lipworm, ka ascarids a me lamblia (nā ilo āpau).
ʻO kaʻeha o ke kanaka me nā ilo ka mea e like me kēia:ʻo nā hua maʻamau o nā helminths a me ko lākou mau komo i komo i ke kino o ke kanaka me ka wai, ka meaʻai, ke kūkā a iʻole ma ka lewa. ʻO kekahiʻano o nā ilo i pālahalahaʻia ma o ka maʻi ma muli o kekahiʻano o nā'okena a iʻole ma o kaʻili. ʻO ka pilikia o ko lākou nohoʻana ma ka pūʻali (host) no ka meaʻo ka helminths e hoʻopomo i nā meaʻai mai ka kino o ka hale, e hana ana i ka hapa beriberi aiʻole ka hemahema o nāʻano likeʻole. Hiki i nā pāʻani ke hōʻeha i ka pilikia ma ka hana o nā pūnaewele kino a pau, e noho a me ka hahauʻana i nāʻano o kēlā me kēiaʻano. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā ilo ke hoʻolāʻihi i ka uluʻana o nā keiki. I waena o nā mea'ē aʻe,ʻo ka huahana o ka hana maʻamau o nā meaʻawaʻawa i ke kino o ke keiki, e hoʻokala ai i ka maʻi, ka huhū a me ka inu.
Ua māheleʻia nā ilo ma nāʻano nuiʻehā:
- Nematodes (roundworms): ascarids, trichinella, pinworms, whipworms, etc.
- ʻO Worms.
- Nā worms'ākala (Acanthocephala.
- ʻO Annelids (annelids).
ʻO keʻano o nā'īlio muaʻelua e pili pinepine ana i nā kānaka, hikiʻole ke hōʻeuʻeuʻia i nā mea āpau a iʻole Acanthocephala.
Nā hōʻailona o kaʻikeʻana o nā ilo i loko o ke keiki
No ka'ōlelo maʻamau, he aha nā hōʻailona ma nā ilo ma ke keiki, hikiʻole. Ma muli o keʻano o helminths a me keʻano o ka maʻi,ʻo ka hōʻailona, keʻano o ka maʻi a me nā hopena o ka hopena. Eia nō naʻe he nui mau hōʻailona maʻamau e hōʻike ana i ke kōkua helminthi. Hiki i kahi keiki ke hōʻike i hoʻokahi aʻoi aʻe paha o nā hōʻailona:
- kaʻona o ke kino;
- ka nele o nā kolamu a me /ʻole huaʻai me kaʻai maoli;
- nā hopena maʻi.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine,ʻo ka hōʻailona mua o nā ilo i loko o nā keiki e inu. Hōʻike ia i keʻano o ka maikaʻi o ke olakino, nā loli maikaʻi o kaʻona (mai kaʻoleʻana i ka ikaika nui), ka nāwaliwali nui, ka hoʻonāukiuki a me ka huhū. ʻO nā hōʻailona o nā ilo i loko o ke kōpiopio paha he constipation (a iʻole ma keʻano'ā'ī,ʻo ka diarrhea), he moeʻuhaneʻino, he wela me nā hananaʻikeʻole,ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, he'ōpala, a me nā pōpō ma lalo o nā maka.
Peheaʻoe eʻike ai inā he ilo nā keiki?
I kekahi manawa eʻikeʻia lākou i nā feces (inā ua haumia i nā pinworms) aiʻole i hoʻopaʻaʻia i loko o ka'ōpū (me ascariasis). No ka loaʻaʻana o ka hopena kūpono loa a me ka pololei, pono e hoʻokōʻia ka nānāʻana i ka hoʻolālāʻenehana. E aho e hana hou i kekahi manawa (ʻo ka helu kūpono loa o ka hoʻopiʻi houʻana heʻekolu). Hiki i nā hopena o ka hōʻoiaʻana i ke koko ke kōkua i ka hōʻailona o ka hoʻouka kaua helminthic. Inā loaʻa ka manaʻo hoʻomalū o ka maʻi me nā ilo, e noi i ke kauka a kaukau i ka lāʻau.
Hana i nā helminths i nā keiki
I kēia lā, he nui nāʻano hana hana no ka lawelaweʻana i nā helminthiosis - decoctions o ke kīhāpai, ka wormwood, nā hua'alokinina a me ka wai'eleka. ʻAʻole hiki ke keu aku kēia mau mea hana a pau, akā,ʻaʻoleʻoe e hoʻopili iāʻoe iho iā lākou. No ka loaʻaʻana o ka hoʻopiha pihaʻana o nā "noho noho"ʻaʻole i heluʻia, e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. ʻO ka kohoʻana i nāʻano no ka hakakāʻana i nā ilo i hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kaʻole o ka palapala i nui: hānai, mea maikaʻi, vermox, pyrantel, etc.
ʻElua mau mea nui e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana i nā helminthiosis, pono e hoʻomanaʻoʻia a hoʻokōʻia:
- Pono e hana maikaʻiʻia ka Deworming i nā manawa a pau, maikaʻi loa i kēlā me kēiaʻekolu mahina;
- Pono e hoʻoholo likeʻia nā kuʻina e nā mea a pau o kaʻohana a me nā mea puaʻa. Inā mālamaʻoe i ke koho a iʻole ia a pau,ʻaʻole e loaʻa kahi hopena - e hoʻopili waleʻoe i kekahi i kekahi. E hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi manawa a no nā mea a pau: ponoʻoe e mālama i nā KULA a me SIMULTANEOUSLY.