ʻO ka māʻano hou o ka uhiʻana o ka papahele, he nui nāʻano mea likeʻole. Me ke kākoʻo o kahi laminate a linoleum paha, ka pā, a me ke kapi, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i nā mea nani o nā lumi. Eia naʻe, inā he kiʻekiʻe ka wela ma loko o ka lumi a iʻole he mau kaumaha nui nui, a laila,ʻaʻohe mea e hana ai me ka uhiʻole i kahi papa lepo paʻa. No ia mau mea a hoʻopili i ka porinele tile no ka papa.
I ka hanaʻiaʻana o nā mea e hoʻohana ai i nā mea maʻalahi e like me kaolin, ka pālolo, ka quartz sand, feldspar. Ma ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka mahana a me ka piʻi, ua welaʻia ka huiʻana o kēia mau mea a he mea pono a ikaika loa no ka hoʻolālā papahele.
Ma muli o ka hanaʻana, a ma ka hana tukuna, hiki ke penaʻia i nā tile pula pōhaku ma kahiʻokoʻa a hapa paha, e pāpaleʻia me ka enamel. Hoʻopiliʻia kēiaʻili a me ka momona, kālaiʻia a me ka'ōmole, satin a me ka mosaic. Eia naʻe,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pāpale keʻokeʻo a me kaʻiliʻia, no ka mea, he mea paheʻe a hoʻokae loa.
Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā meaʻinoʻole o nā tile kaʻa e pili ana i nā papa
ʻO nā tile pāʻanika Ceramic ka nui o nā pono ma luna o nā mea'ē aʻe:
- kūpaʻa kūpaʻa maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa o ke kiona, i hiki ai ke hoʻohanaʻia ka tile ma loko a ma waho aku;
- ʻO ke kūpaʻa nui i ka hōʻailona a me ka lōʻihi ke kākoʻo i kaʻikeʻana he hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka pōhaku makena porcelain no ka manawa lōʻihi ma nā wahi me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe;
- ʻO nā pāʻani mai nā'ōpoki porcelain he ākea a hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka uhi honua, a no ka hoʻonaniʻana i nā paia a me nā hale.
Aia kēia mea i kāna hanana hoihoi. ʻO ka mea mua, ua komo lākou i ka uku nui o nā tile kaʻa. Eia kekahi, he anu ka papahele o kēia mea. A inā ua pau, hiki iā ia ke paheʻe.
ʻO nā'alele o ka pōhaku i loko
Ma ka papahele i loko o nāʻula o ka papa pōhaku me ka papaʻaina a i hoʻonohonohoʻia paha e kūpono. Ma ke keʻena nui,ʻo ka papahele o kēlā tile e waihoʻia ana ma keʻano o ke kapa kila e nani loa ia. ʻO nā mea nani o kahi papahele e hāʻawi ai i loko o ke alahele i ka pā o ka nani a me ka hanohano.
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ʻO nā pālepa matte ma ka lumi kuke e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka manaʻo kaumaha a me ka mahanahana. Ma kēiaʻano, e like ana ka papahele o nā tileʻonika me keʻano o nā paia o ka paia: e like paha me ka pena keʻokeʻo, ka pepa kiʻiʻoniʻoni, mosaic, a pēlā aku.
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ʻO ka pālahalaha ma ka papahele i loko o ka lumi noho mai kahi kumulāʻau ma lalo o ka pōhaku a iʻole kekahi lāʻau e hana i ka mea nani i loko me nā kumu maoli a me nā kiʻi. Hiki i kēlāʻano mea ke hoʻohana heʻano maikaʻi loa i ka laminate a iʻole ke kahua. Ma waho, he paʻakikī keʻano o ka papahele.
ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa ka papahele i loko o ka lumi hoʻolālā i hanaʻia i ka papa. I loko o kēlāʻano kolele pāleona a me ka'āpana'ōpala. ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau heterogeneke o kaʻanuʻu e hana ana i ka hoʻopunipuni o nāʻano kele i ka papahele.
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Hiki ke hanaʻia i ka hale hana hale i kahi hoʻolālā kahua maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole hiki ke makaʻu i ka lepo, ka pele i loko o kēia keʻena, a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea pale. ʻO kēia mau mea lōʻihi he mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kahi mea nui loa no kahi lumi like i kahi lumi hale lole, a no kahi sauna a me kahiʻauʻau.
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Hiki ke waihoʻia nā tile o ka pōhaku ma ka papahele no ka kaʻa . ʻO keʻano o kēia uhiʻana eʻikeʻia i ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka kūpaʻa kūpilikiʻi maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka papahele i loko o ka hale kaʻa, i hoʻokuʻuʻia me kēia mea,ʻaʻole ia he mea hou e holoi ai.
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