He nui nā home'āina e makemake ana i ka helehelena o ko lākou hale e nānā a me nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻO ke kōkua maikaʻi loa ma kēia ka pāʻani pale. Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hale i nā hiʻohiʻona hou a ma ka manawa like e pale ai i nā paia mai nā hopena o ka'ōlohelohe o waho. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlāʻano, e like me keʻano o ka pena, e loli ana nā waiwai a me ka nui o nā mea e pono ai. No laila, pehea e koho ai i ka peʻa kehā no nā hana waho? E pili ana i kēia ma lalo nei.
Nā Kuleana Mea
Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nāʻili a pau e like me keʻano o ka mea nakinaki, kaʻae a me ka ikaika, ka palekana i ka abrasion a me nāʻano waiwai'ē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo kākou e pili ana i kēia mauʻokoʻa ma nā mea kiko'ī.
- Nā mea hao . ʻOiai,ʻo ka vinyl, ka silicone a me ka acrylic resins ke hana e like me ka līlū, akā hiki ke hanaʻia i ka lime, ka pākeke pākikoka, aiʻole ka sima. I loko o nā pāpale momona, ma kahi o ka mea paʻa, aia nā lālā kōkua i hanaʻole i kekahi hana a hoʻonui i ka nui. ʻO ka mea pōʻino,ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻia ai kaʻike o nā mea hoʻopaʻa i nā mea paʻa, no ka mea,ʻo nā mea a pau wale nō ma ka pono o ka mea hana. Ma kēiaʻano, makemake mākou e hilinaʻi i nā hao hilinaʻi i hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā lākou ma ka mākele.
- ʻO ka wai āpau . ʻO kēia ka hikiʻana o ka pena e hanaʻole i ka kaʻawaleʻana o ka mahu mai nā paia o ka hale. Hōʻikeʻia ka mana o ka nāhu i loko o ke kaona o ka wai, kahi e komo ai i 1 m & sup2 honua i ka lā. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia kumumanaʻo,ʻo ka maikaʻi o kēia waiwai. ʻO ke kumu kūpono o ka holoʻana o ka hae no 130 m / 24 / sup2 / 24 hola. Hoʻohana kekahi mau mea hoʻohana iā Sd no kēia. Eia ma keʻano:ʻo ka mea liʻiliʻi,ʻo kaʻoi o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka wai iʻoi aʻe. Mai kŰia wahi o ka nana ana, o ka nni maikai loa he 0.11-0.05 m.
- Ka hoʻohana . ʻO nā'ōhū holo keʻano mai 5 a 13 l / m & sup2 i kēlā me kēia papa. Hiki i kēia hōʻike ke hoʻololi i ka kikokikona o ke alo, kahi āu e paʻi ai. No ke kiʻiʻana i ka peʻa a me ke kuʻemaka i kahi piliko pa'ū, ua emi ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka lila, ma mua o kahiʻili ākea.
- Ka wai kūpono . Hanaʻia ka pehu kiʻekiʻe i kahi paʻa paʻa, kahi e pale ai i ka paia mai ke komoʻana o ka lepo. Ma muli o kēia,ʻaʻole i kauʻia ka paʻakai ma nā paia o ka hale, paʻa paʻa ke aho,ʻaʻole kū i ka lepo. ʻO ka wai kūpono o ka wai e paʻiʻia me kahi helu o 0.05 kg / m & sup2 E nānā: i lalo iho o kēia kumukūʻai,ʻo kaʻoihana waiʻole ka papa paʻi.
Nāʻano o nā peʻa
ʻO ka mea kaulana loa ka hoʻohuiʻia o nā pena e keʻano o kaʻilikai. Maanei hiki iāʻoe ke koho i nāʻano penei:
- Paʻaʻia ke kiʻi i ka lāʻau . Hoʻohanaʻia ia no nā hale paʻi kiʻi, nā pā kanu pua, nā papa mua, nā pā, nā pā a me nā paia o loko. Hanaʻia ia ma ke kumu o kaʻili liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka helehelena o ka hale, i uhiʻia me ka pena,ʻaʻole i kūpono i ka palaha a me keʻano o ka pāʻani. ʻO nā'ōpona maikaʻi loa, he'ōmaʻomaʻo ,'ōmaʻomaʻo, blue a beige.
- Paleʻona i ka peʻa . Ke hana nei ia i kahi pale nui, no laila e hoʻohanaʻia ana no nā kiʻi paina e kauʻia ana ma luna o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (kahi o nā hale, garages, polyclinics a me nā keʻena hoʻokipa). Aia ka papa i loko o nā particle māmā, nā mea i kuleana no ka hanaʻana i kahiʻano maʻamau. Hoʻohanaʻia ka peʻa o ke kuʻi kiʻi me kahi'ōmole papa hana, kahi ohu aiʻole kaʻawa.
- Paʻa no nā pāhele paʻa . Maʻaneʻi e hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea silicate, latex a acrylic.
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Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia e hiki ke kohoʻia ka pena o ka pena i ka mea hoʻokahi, ma o kahi pilina. Inā makemakeʻoe i kahi paʻi keʻokeʻo, e hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai wale i kahi papa hanaʻole.
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