Kapaʻia ka aorta ka loli nui loa i loko o ke kino kanaka. Hāʻaloʻo ia mai ka puʻuwai, hele i loko o ka umauma a me ka'ōpū aʻo ia ke kuleana no ka laweʻana i ke koko i nā'ōpū a pau. He mea weliweli loa ka nānāʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka anerysm o ka aorta abdominal. A i kēia maʻi, ponoʻoe e'ōlelo pinepine.
He aha ka mea anortysm aortic?
ʻIkeʻia kahi aneurysm i loko o ka hihia ke ulu kahi pae honua kaʻawale a me nā pale. A e like me keʻano o ka hōʻike, e hana pinepine kēia i ka lua o ka'ōpū. Ma kahi e piʻi ai ke anai, e liʻiliʻi ka moku, a ma kahi manawaʻaʻole e kūpono ke kahe o ke koko. Makehewa ka Aneurysm rupture.
Ma keʻano he kaulike, hiki i ke atherosclerosis ka hopena o nā hōʻailona o ka aneurysm o ka aorta abdominal. Me kahi maʻi, loaʻa ka cholesterol i loko o ke koko, a me nā pālima atherosclerotic ma luna o nā paia o ke anʻa, hiki ke holo i waho o ka moku.
ʻO nā mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka hoʻohālike aneurysm penei:
- ka predisposition āpau;
- ka nui;
- ka lawaʻole o ke kino;
- (ke maʻi i loaʻa pinepineʻia i nā poʻe kahiko);
- ke kehehekia;
- ka pīpīpī fibromuscular;
- ke kīpoko;
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻi .
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka aneurysm aortic abdominal?
ʻO ka mea anemoe i manaʻoʻia he maʻiʻehaʻehaʻoleʻo ia wale nō ka mea e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka make. ʻO ka pilikia hoʻi,ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi ke aʻo e pili ana i ka nui o nā maʻi'ē aʻe. He nui nā maʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi e ola me ka māmā ma luna o ka aorta aʻaʻoleʻike i ka pili. A aʻo lākou e pili ana i ka pilikia ma kahi pōpilikia - i ka hoʻomākaukauʻana no kekahi hana, e like paha.
Akā, inā e hoʻohālikelike ka aneurysm o ka aorta o ka lua o ka'ōpū, a laila hanaʻia kēlā mau hōʻailona:
- ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi,ʻo ia keʻano o nā pulsations ma ka mākau.
- ʻO ka'ōuli e like me keʻano o ka kaumaha a raspiraniya paha i loko o ka'ōpū.
- ʻO kekahi poʻe maʻi e aʻo e pili ana i ka pilikia ma hope o ke kūkākūkāʻana i nā kānaka lapaʻau me kaʻehaʻehaʻeha. ʻO ka'ōpū ka mea i hoʻonohonohoʻia ma kahi piko.
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona kūpono o ka aneurysm o ka aorta abdominal:
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau ka hana i nā manawa pinepine, ka luaʻiʻana, kaʻona, ka maʻiʻeha, a me ka pohō kaumaha.
- Ke hanaʻia nei paha ka hōʻailona kāpili o ka abdominal e lilo i hōʻailona o ka aneurysm o ka aorta abdominal. Ma muli o ia heleʻana, e hele ana i nā maʻi i ka maʻi ma nā wāwae, hiki ke weheweheʻia ka lolo, eʻikeʻia nā maʻi pīpī.
- ʻO kaʻeha i loko o ka'āpana lumbar kahi hopena o ka hoʻopilikiaʻiaʻana o nā hope o ke kolaʻa o ka'ōpū ma ka maʻi ischioradicular.
- Ke kū'ē i ka hōʻeha o ka mea'enera a me ka hoʻoneʻeʻana o ka'ōkena, e ulu ana kahi maʻi urological. Keʻano o ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha ma kaʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, keʻano o nā maʻi koko i loko o ka mimi.
Nā hōʻailona o ka wā e kahe ana o ka aneurysm dissectm o ka aorta abdominal
Ma mua o ka hoʻonuiʻana o kaʻeha. Uaʻikeʻia lākou i loko o ka perineum, ka inguinal. Aia kekahi manaʻo no ka nāwaliwali, aia nō ka'āhueha. ʻO kekahi mau maʻi ua loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi'ōpū.
ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻailonaʻana i ke kalaʻana o ka'ōpū nui. No laila, he mea pono e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka lāʻau kaʻa i ka wā hiki loa.
ʻIke i nā hōʻailona anortysm aoric abdominal
Loaʻa ka anerysm wikiwiki loa i ka radiography o ka peritoneum. E wehewehe i nā kiko'ī - ke kuhi a me kahi kiko'ī, keʻano o nā paia o ka moku - e hana:
- kiʻi kiʻi hoʻonanea magnetic;
- ua heluʻia ka pilina;
- ʻO ke aniani'ōpona Doppler scanning;
- nā unuhi'iliʻiliʻi angiography.