I loko o ka osteoporosis, he maʻi iʻoi aʻe i nā wāhine, ke emi nei ka māmā i ka iwi maha o ka'ōpū. No muli o kaʻokiʻana i nā mea o kaʻaila i loko o ke kino, he kumu kēia no ka "paleʻana" o ka iwi o nā mea kohuke. ʻO nāʻaoʻao ma hope iho nei o ka pūpū e pili loa i nā maʻi:
- ke kuihi;
- ka ai o ka uha;
- kekuikawa;
- ka iwi iwi.
ʻO'Osteoporosis i nā wāhine - nā hōʻailona
I ke kumu mua,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka maʻi no ka mea maʻi,ʻo ia kona pilikia. Hōʻalo pinepineʻia nā hōʻailona mua o ka osteoporosis i ka wā e hikiʻole ai ke hoʻololi i nāʻano o ka iwi. Ke holo nei ka maʻi, eia nāʻano:
- ka hōʻehaʻeha i kaʻeha, keʻike pinepineʻia ma muli o ka hoʻoikaika ikiʻana o ke kino aiʻole ka noho lōʻihi ma kahi kū hoʻokahi, e moe a a noho paha;
- ka wāwae wāwae i nā wāwae a me nā wāwae, e hana maʻamau i ka pō;
- ka eha i loko o nā iwi, ka sternum a me ka mamao;
- Hoʻonuiʻia ke kuʻikuʻi o nā kui;
- nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi kūʻauʻau;
- puʻuwai palpitations;
- ua hoʻonuiʻia ka luhi.
ʻO nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe o nā osteoporosis:
- ka emi o ka ulu (ma mua o 1 - 1.5 knm);
- ke kuʻi, ka piʻo o ka'ōina;
- ka pinepine, he mau iwi lōʻihi o ka iwi;
- ke kaniʻana o ka lauoho .
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka osteoporosis o ka'ūhā,ʻo ia ka haʻi o ka'ā'ī o ka'ūhā. ʻO keʻano paʻakikī ka maʻi me iaʻano kuhiʻia i halihaliʻia e ka poʻeʻelemakule, hiki i ke olakino a me ka make.
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka osteoporosis o ka'ōiwi keʻano o ka helina vertebral. Ua ho'ākākaʻia ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo ua hoʻonāwaliwali kaʻeleʻele a me keʻano o keʻano. ʻO ka hopena, ke piʻi nei ka curvature o ka spine a ke emi nei ka ulu. ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ukana ma ke kua i lalo e alakaʻi aku ai i kaʻeha muscle.
Ka hōʻoia o Osteoporosis
Me ke kōkua o ka leka uila maʻamau, hikiʻole keʻike i ka osteoporosis i ka wā mua. Hōʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona X-ray o ka osteoporosis i ka manawa wale nō e hoʻemiʻia ai ka lahilahi o kaʻili o ka iwi iʻehā mau manawa. Hiki keʻikeʻia nā ulunau mua i keʻano o nā'ōnaehana kamepiula a iʻole nāʻano hana hoʻonahala magnetic e hiki ai keʻike i ka pale o ka hoʻonui i ka nui o ka iwi.
ʻO kekahiʻano pono e hanaʻia no ka osteoporosis he densitometry, i hanaʻia ma o kahi rayui ray a me ke kukui ultrasound. I kēiaʻano, ua loiloiʻia ka nui a me ka paʻa o kaʻiʻo o ka iwi.