Laos - muliwai

ʻO nā kahawai a me nā loko ma Laos kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka laweʻana. Eia naʻe, no ka nui o nā kahawai a me nā kaupuni wai,ʻaʻole nā'awawaiwai a pau e pono ai ke kaʻa. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohana ikaikaʻia nā muliwai o Laos no ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o nā pūnaewele hydroelectric a me ka hanaʻana i nā kumu waiwai waiwai, no ka pono o ka home a me ka mahiʻai (irrigation, agriculture).

Ma ka nānāʻana i ka hikiʻana o ka hau kai ma Laos, ua piha nā muliwai i nā kauwela kauwela a ho'ēmi iki i ka hoʻoilo, no ka hanaʻana i kahi hāleʻa wai nui.

ʻO nā muliwai nui ma Laos

E noʻonoʻo i ke kahawai wai nui o ka'āina:

1. ʻO ka muliwai Mekong. ʻO ia kekahi o nā muliwai nui ma ka'āinaʻo Asia a me ka Indochina Peninsula. ʻAʻole i ka Laos wale nō ka holoʻana, akā, ma Kina, Thailand, Cambodia a me Vietnam. Ma ka manawa like,ʻo ka Mekong kahi i hoʻopuka i nā'āina o Laos me Myanmar a me Thailand. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kahawai he 4,500 km, oiai ma Laos kona lōʻihi he 1,850 km. ʻO ka lōʻihi o Mekong ke 7 ma Asia a me 12 ma ka honua. ʻO kahi o kona kīʻaha he 810,000 mau mika kūlike. km.

   ʻO Mekong he kahawai kahi e kū nei ke poʻo o Laos - ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Vientiane , a me kekahi mau kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe o ka'āina - Pakse , Savannakhet , Luang Prabang . Eia kekahi, nui nā muliwai e holo i loko. ʻO ka muliwai Mekong he 500 km mai Vientiane a hiki i Savannakhet, kahi i ulu ai kona ākea i 1.5 km. No ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā moku kaʻa, a me nā sampans pale a me nā pies. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻoukaʻana, hoʻohanaʻia ka wai o ka muliwai Mekong ma Laos no ka meahuhuhu, no ka mahiʻai i ka raiki i nā kahawai kahe, kahi waiwai nui o ka'āina kai'āina, me ka lawaiʻa a me ke kaapuni.

2. Ka muliwaiʻo Ka. E holo ana ia ma ka'āinaʻo Vietnam a me Laos, aʻo kēia kahawai ka mea i kau ma ka palena o kēia mau'āinaʻelua ma ke kapo o nā muliwaiʻo Nyong a me Mat. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka muliwaiʻo Ka e pili ana i 513 km,ʻo ka wai puna he 27 200 sq. Km. km. Hāʻawiʻia ka meaʻai ma nā ua, nā kahe - i ke kauwela a me ke kauwela. ʻO ka laweʻana o ka wai wai he 680 cu. m ka lua.
3. ʻO ka muliwai Cong. E holo ana i nā mokuʻekolu o Southeast Asia - ma Laos, Cambodia a me Vietnam. E hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka i ka pae. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka muliwai Cong he 480 mau mile.
4. ʻO ka Ma Ma. Ke holo nei ia i ke Kai Kūʻono o ke Kaiʻo Kina Hema. Aia ke kumu o ka muliwai i nā kuahiwi o Vietnam. ʻO ka muliwaiʻo Ma e hānai i ka wai ua, e hoʻomaka ka wai kiʻekiʻe i ke kauwela. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēia kahawai a hiki i 512 km, a he 28,400 sq. Km. km. ʻO ka awelika o ka hoʻohālike o ka wai makahiki keʻano likeʻole ia i loko o ka palena o 52 mau mau mīkini mika. m ka lua.
5. ʻO ka muliwai U.ʻO kona loa he 448 km. Aia ke kumu o ka muliwai U i ka'ākau o Laos, ma ka mokuʻo Phongsali. Hoʻopūʻia ka muliwai e ka ua, i ke kauwela a me kaʻauwai kahi wai kiʻekiʻe. Holo ka'U U i ka Mekong, a hoʻohanaʻia ka wai no ka wai. Eia kekahi, he kumu nui o ka laweʻana o V i ka'ākau o Laos.
6. ʻO ka muliwai Tyu. Ke holo nei ia ma Laos a me Vietnam, aʻo ka nui o nā'āinaʻelua i like (165 km ma Laos, 160 - ma Vietnam). ʻO ke kumu o kēia muliwai aia i ka'ākau-hikina o Laos, ma ka'āinaʻo Huaphan. Aia ma ka'ākau, e kahe anaʻo Tyu i ka muliwaiʻo Ma.