Ke hōʻike aku nei mākou i kou manaʻo i ka Vladimir Cathedral ma Kiev - he hiʻohiʻona kūpono o kaʻano kālai'āina Russian-Byzantine. Ua kūkuluʻia kēia luakini no ka hanohano o Prince Vladimir ka Nui. ʻO ka manaʻo o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka luakini ua ala mai ma mua o ka Metropolitan Philaret Amfiteatrov ma mua o ka hoʻolauleʻaʻana i ka makahiki 900 o ka Bapetizo o Rus. ʻO ke kūkuluʻana o ka luakini i hoʻomakaʻia e ke kāpena Beretti, akā, i loko o ka hale kūkulu hale i kūkuluʻia, aʻo ke kūkulu houʻana, ua maloʻo. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka halepule i ka makahiki 1882. No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka loko o ka hale pule, uaʻimi aku i nā mea mea kaulana kaulana: Vrubel, Nesterov, Vasnetsov, Pimonenko a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Ma o nā hana a kēia mau mea kupaianaha kūikawā, ua hoʻololiʻia ka Halepuleʻo St. Vladimir i pele laʻelaʻa nani.
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I ka makahiki 1896 ua hoʻolaʻa kapuʻia ka halepule. A i ka wā o ka Soviet Union ua hoʻopauʻia nā waiwai a pau o ka luakini, a ua hoʻoheheʻeʻia nā bele. Ua hoʻomaka hou nā lawelawe ma loko o ka hale pule i nā makahiki 40 o ka XX XX. Mai ka makahiki 1992, ka Halepuleʻo Vladimir ma Kiev ka hale nui o Kyiv Patriarchate o ka Hale PuleʻEkalesia Ukrainian.
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Paʻi o ka Halepuleʻo Vladimir ma Kiev
Ua hanaʻia nāʻaoʻao a me loko o ka luakini i loko o ka pena Old Byzantine: heʻeono hale i hoʻolālāʻia,ʻekolu aspidas,ʻehiku mau home. Ua hoʻonaniʻia ke kūlana o ka halepule me kahi mosaic nani, aʻo nā pani keleawe ma ka puka nui o ka halepule e hoʻoheheʻeʻia nā kiʻi o Vladimir lāuaʻo Olga, ke aliʻi o Kiev a me ke kamāliʻiwahine.
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Ua kaulanaʻo Vladimir Cathedral no kona mau kiʻi pena. ʻO nā kiʻi a pau o ka luakini ua hoʻohui pūʻia me ka manaʻo nui "ʻO ka hana o ko mākou ola." Ma nā hōʻemi nui ākea, hiki keʻike i nā mea hoʻolaha hoʻolaha, a me nā hōʻailona o ka moʻaukala o ka halepule Lūkia, a he kanakolu mau hōʻailona o kaʻekalesia.
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ʻO V. Vasnetsov ka mea hana nui o ka pena o ka luakini. Ua hoʻonani ka mea pena i ka papa nui o ka halepule me nā mele o ka mōʻaukala ("Baptism of Kiev", "Baptism o Prince Vladimir"). Ua hana nā mea pena Lūkana kaulana i nā kiʻi o nā aliʻi i kālaiʻia: A. Bogolyubsky, A. Nevsky, Ke Kamāliʻiwahine Olga. ʻO ka wahine me ka keiki -ʻo ia ka hilinaʻi ma waena o ke kuahu o ka halepule - i puka mai i ka poli o Vasnetsov.
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Ua hanaʻia e Mr. Vrubel ke kiʻi paʻi kapu o ka Vladimir halepule. Ua penaʻo M. Nesterov i nā'āpana o nā naveʻaoʻao o ka luakini. Eia kekahi, ua hana lākou i nā mele "Ke Mele Kalikimaka", "Theophany" a me ke "Tūhouana" i hoʻokumuʻia me ka mana mana. ʻO nā kiʻi nui o ka Halepuleʻo Vladimir ma Kiev kekahi o nā'ōpala o Nesterov, e like me nā kiʻi o nā aliʻi hemoleleʻo Gleb a me Boris.
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Ua hana nā mea pena kiʻiʻo Kotarbinsky a me Svedomsky i 18 mau mele o ka pāpale o ka halepule. ʻO nā mea nui loa i waena o lākou,ʻo ia nā pōʻino nui loa "KaʻAinaʻAnaʻAna", "The Crucifixion" a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
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No ka hanaʻana i ka iconostasis ma ka Vladimir Cathedral, ua hoʻohanaʻia kekahi mālima Carrara'āpana-hina. ʻO ka pōhaku maʻemaʻe ka mea e hoʻonani ai i ka hale hoʻohanohano o ka Hale Puleʻo Vladimir a me ka papa mosaic. ʻO ke kuahu nani a me ka iconostasis, nā ipuhana kālā o ka halepule, nā kiʻi waiwai e hōʻike ana i ka mana hoʻomana a ma ka manawa like.
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I kēia manawa,ʻo Vladimir Cathedral, kahi hana nani o ka hoʻolima hale, kahi o nā luakini nani loa ma Kiev. ʻO kāna mau kiʻi kūikawā, ka'enela kupaianaha, nā kiʻi nani a me nā'āpana hemolele, i mālamaʻia maʻaneʻi,ʻaʻole hiki ke haʻalele i kekahi mea'ē aʻe. Hiki nō iāʻoe ke kipa i nāʻike'ē aʻeʻelua'ē aʻe o ke kapikala -ʻo ka Haleʻo Sophia a me ka Golden Gate ,ʻoiai,ʻaʻole lākou i mamao loa aku.
Ma ka haleʻo Vladimir ma Kiev, hiki i nā kānaka a pau ke kipa ma kahi helu: Taras Shevchenko boulevard, hale 20. Ka papahana o ka Vladimir Cathedral: kakahiaka kakahiaka mai 9 am, ahiahi ahiahi - mai 17 pm. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i nā lawelawe lani ma nā lā hoʻomaha a me nā Sābati i ka 7 a me ka 10 o ke kakahiaka.
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