- Helu: Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat No.12, Gambir, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10110, Indonesia
- Helu kelepona: +62 21 3868172
- Pūnaewele: www.museumnasional.or.id
- Ka makahiki o ka hale hōʻikeʻike e wehe ana: 1868
- Ka uku pila: ka makua - $ 0.75, keiki - $ 0.15
- Nā hola e hoʻomaka ai: Pōʻalua i Pōʻalima mai 08:00 a 16:00, Pōʻakahi i ka Lāpule mai 08:00 a 17:00
ʻO ka National Museum of Indonesiaʻo ia kekahi o nā mākaʻikaʻi kaulana loa o Jakarta . Ua loaʻa iā ia ka lono o kekahi o nā hale hōʻikeʻike maikaʻi loa ma Asia Hema. Ke kali nei nāʻumi tausani hanana o nā meaʻokoʻa o ke kālaihonua, ka honua, nā numismatics, ka heraldry, ethnography, a me nā mea'ē aʻe noʻoe ma kahi hōʻiliʻili o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. I kēia mea, he mea kūpono ke kipa i nā mea a pau iʻike i ka mokupuniʻo Java .
Ka moʻaukala o ka hale hōʻikeʻike
Hoʻomaka ia i ka makahiki 1778, i ka manawa i hoʻokumuʻia ai nā colonialists Dutch ma kēia kahuapaʻa o ka Royal Society of Arts and Science of Batavia. Ua hanaʻia kēia no ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka noiʻiʻepekema i nāʻoihana o kaʻoihana a me kaʻepekema.
Hoʻomoeʻia ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hōʻiliʻili hale kūʻai e ka Dutchman Jacob Radermacher,ʻaʻole i hōʻike aku i ka hale wale nō, akā, he hōʻiliʻili waiwai nui a me nā puke i lilo i kumu no ka hale waihonaʻike haleʻikeʻike. ʻOiai, i ka uluʻana o ka hoʻouluʻana i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 19, ua kūpono kahi manaʻo no nā wahi'ē aʻe no ka hale hōʻikeʻike. A i ka makahiki 1862, ua hoʻoholoʻia e kūkulu i hale hou i weheʻia no nā malihini i loko o 6 mau makahiki.
Aia i ka 30 mua. Hōʻikeʻia ka hōʻailona o ka National Museum of Indonesia i ka makahiki XX i kahi hōʻike honua, kahi i hoʻopau loaʻia ai ke ahi ikaika loa i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana. Ua ukuʻia ka hale hana hale kūʻai, akā ua laweʻia i nā makahiki he nui ma mua o ka hikiʻana ke kūʻai i nā hōʻike e hoʻopiha i ka hōʻike. Ua hoʻomaka ka moʻolelo hou o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i 2007, i ka wā i weheʻia ai kahi hale hou. Ua hoʻolālāʻia ka hale hōʻikeʻike no ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻoilina'āina moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala o Indonesia, a no laila he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ke ola o ka lehulehu. I kēia lā, hōʻikeʻo ia i nā mea waiwai mai nā wā kahiko e hiki i kēia manawa.
He aha nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike?
Ma ka hōʻiliʻili o ka hale hōʻikeʻike eʻikeʻoe i nā hōʻike nui i laweʻia mai nā wahi likeʻole o ka'āina, a mai nā'āina'ē aʻe o'Asia. ʻO ka nui, aia he 62,000 mau waiwai (e pili ana i nā mea anthropological) a me 5,000 mau meaʻike'āina mai Indonesia a me Kona Hema. ʻO kahi hōʻike nui loa o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, he kiʻiʻo Buddha he 4 mika ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻO nā Buddhist mai nā wahi a pau o Jakarta e hele mai iʻaneʻi e hoʻomana i kēia heiau.
I ka National Museum of Indonesia, ua hōʻikeʻia nā hōʻuluʻulu o kēia mau mea:
- archaeological;
- moʻolelo;
- ethnographic;
- mauna honua;
- nā hōʻailona;
- heraldry;
- nā mea kālai.
ʻO ka kūkuluʻana o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike National heʻelua mau'āpana - "Elephant House" a me "Hale hale kiʻi". ʻO ka hale o kaʻeleʻele kaʻaoʻao kahiko o ka hale, i hanaʻia ma keʻano Baroque. Ma mua o ka puka komo kahi kiʻi o kaʻele i hanaʻia i ke keleawe,ʻo ia ka makana a King Siam Chulalongkorn i hana ai i ka makahiki 1871.
I kēia hale e hiki iāʻoe keʻike:
- ʻO nā kiʻi pōhakuʻo Indo-Buddhist o nā haku o ka wā kahiko o Indonesia;
- nā waihona waiwai me nā hoʻolāʻauʻaila;
- ka hōʻiliʻili ethnographic (nā lole o ka moku, nā mea hale, nā lako hana, nā ipu mai nā mokupuni a pau o Indonesia);
- nā hale pule me nā'āpana, nā mea ulaʻula, nā kāmeka, nā mehe o ka moʻolelo (ʻo lākou nā mea gula kahiko, nā mea momona, nā keleawe, nā mea kaua, Kinaini a me Iapania, nā ipu mai Thailand a me Vietnam).
ʻO kekahi mahele o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, kahi hale hou 7-mau hale, ua kapaʻiaʻo "Hale hale kiʻi" no kaʻikeʻana ma kahi hōʻiliʻili nui o nā kiʻi o nā manawa likeʻole. Maʻaneʻi hiki keʻikeʻoe i ka hōʻike ma ka hoʻomana, ka hoʻomana a me nā hana maʻamau (4 mau moʻolelo o nā hōʻike he mau lōʻihi e pili ana iā lākou), a me nā wahi hoʻolālā (e noho i ke koena o nā papa 3).
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
Aia ka National Museum of Indonesia ma Merdeka Square ma Central Jakarta , Indonesia. No ka kipaʻana iā ia, ponoʻoe e haʻalele i nā ala kaʻa no NĀ 12, P125, BT01 a me AC106. ʻO ka mana o ka puka e kapaʻiaʻo Merdeka Tower.