ʻO ka pyelonephritis i loko o nā keiki he hanaʻeha i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōmene urinaryi kiʻekiʻe (ma nā puʻupaʻa). ʻO ka mea pōʻino,ʻo ke kiʻi pilikino o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki kamaliʻiʻaʻole heʻokoʻa i nā hōʻailona o ke kēkia (ka maʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōhuma o ka urinaryia - keʻano maʻemaʻe). No laila, i loko o ke keʻena kino, pinepine ka hoʻohuiʻiaʻana o kēia mau manaʻoʻelua i ka hua'ōlelo "make diabetic urinary tract infection." Ma kēiaʻano, ua hōʻikeʻia nā haʻawina e hoʻomohala pinepineʻia nā'ōpū e nā'ōpū, no laila e hoʻomakaʻia ka maʻi o ka maʻi e like me ke kumu e like me ka pyelonephritis.
Nā kumu o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine,ʻo ke kumu o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki hou ke komoʻana o ka huakī i loko o ke koko. ʻO ia, kēlā me kēia microbe i komo i loko o ke kino o kahi keiki e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka pyelonephritis.
I loko o nā kamaliʻi, keʻano o keʻano o ka pyelonephritis i keʻano -ʻo ke kino "e piʻi" mai nā'āpana urinaria lalo, a, e hōʻea i nā puʻupaʻa, e hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona o ka pyelonephritis.
ʻO nā microorganisms pinepine i ka hopena o nā kuhikau:
- E. coli;
- Klebsiella;
- enterococcus fecalis;
- ma keʻano he - staphylococci a streptococci.
ʻO nā meaʻano muaʻekolu he mau "noho" maʻamau o ka'ōpū, akā e komo i loko o ka'ōmole urinary, e hana i nā kaʻina hana inflammatory.
Pehea e hōʻike ai nā keiki i ka pyelonephritis?
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki keʻano likeʻole i ko lākou mau makahiki. Eia kekahi, pili koʻikoʻi lākou me keʻano o ke kūkuluʻana i ka maʻi hou. Ma hope aʻe, e wehewehe ana i kaʻikeʻana o ka pyelonephritis i loko o nā keiki, e like me ko lākou mau makahiki.
ʻO Pyelonephritis i nā keiki hou
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki hou ma muli o ka hikiʻana o ka maʻi bacteria i loko o ke koko. No laila,ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i kēia mau makahiki he mea wahaʻole loa, aʻaʻole hoʻi e kuhikuhi i ka liona o nā puʻupaʻa:
- kauā;
- ka hypothermia a iʻole ke kuni;
- manaʻoʻaiʻole;
- luaʻi;
- ka lōʻihi o ka uluʻana;
- ma nā keiki kāne - hyponatremia a me hyperkalemia.
ʻO Pyelonephritis i loko o nā kamaliʻi
ʻO Pyelonephritis ma nā kamaliʻi a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi (mai 2 mahina a 2 mau makahiki) kekahi kiʻi kiʻi kūʻokoʻa paha:
- i ke kau ma kahi o 48 hola;
- manaʻoʻaiʻole;
- luaʻi;
- ka wele;
- nā meaʻono o kaʻaila;
- he pāʻina koko i loko o ka mimi o kahi keiki .
Nā hōʻailona o ka pyelonephritia nui ma ke kula kula a me nā keiki kula
- ka eha ma ka'ōpū aʻaoʻao paha;
- i ke kau ma kahi o 48 hola;
- luaʻi;
- ka wele;
- he huihuʻuʻana o ke koko i loko o ka mimi;
- anorexia;
- enuresis;
- maʻiʻole me ka urination;
- makemake pinepine e hele i ka halepaku.
Nā hōʻailona o ka pyelonephritis i nā'ōpio
E like me nā hōʻailona o nā mākua:
- nā'ōpū;
- eha i kaʻaoʻao a iʻoleʻaoʻao;
- ka pinepine pinepine a me kaʻeha;
- i ka hoʻohuiʻia o ke koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria).
He mea maikaʻi e hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona o luna i pili i ka pyelonephritis nui i nā keiki.
Pehea e hōʻike ai ka hōʻinoʻana i nā hōʻino hokiho?
Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā e hanaʻia ai nā pesticlonephritica mau loa i loko o nā keiki e like me ka hoʻopiliʻiaʻana o ka pyelonephritis nui. A iʻole, uaʻike muaʻia ka pyelonephritic chronic i loko o kahi noiʻi maʻamau (ultrasound, urinalysis).
No laila, i ka manawa o ke kalaʻiaʻana o nā pyelonephritic chronic -ʻaʻole he mau hōʻailona. Akā me ka emi ikiʻana o ka pāʻaniʻole, ka mīpīpili, aiʻole ka mālamaʻoleʻana, hiki i nā hōʻailona
Hanaʻia o ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka pyelonephritis i nā keiki e kauʻia ana ma luna o ka antibacterial therapy, ka hydration, a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka mahana a me kaʻeha. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai 7 a 14 mau lā, ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi a me ka pane o ke kino i ka lāʻau.
ʻO nā keiki me nā maʻiʻole i ke kūkuluʻana i nā puʻupaʻa aiʻole ka papa urinary e pono ke hoʻopaʻa inoa pūʻia me kekahi urologist a me nā nephrologist.