ʻO ka nohoʻana o kahi aquarium home,ʻoiai me nā iʻaʻoi loa i kēia mau lā,ʻaʻohe mea e kahaha. Akā, he mau malihini ka malihini i loko o ka aquarium, me ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana i ka home.
ʻO nā maʻi i loko o ka aquarium -ʻoluʻolu
Aia i ka honua nei he 100 mauʻano iʻa iʻa, a he nui keʻano o iaʻano no ka hoʻohuaʻana i kahi hale. ʻO ke kāpili nani i loko o ka aquarium,ʻo ka mea i makemakeʻoleʻia e like me nā akamai kūikawā a iʻole nā mea nui, mahalo i nā'ōniʻoni'ōniʻoniʻo a me nā hana leʻaleʻa ka meaʻoi loa loa no ka nānāʻana. No ka hoʻolālāʻana i ka poʻe noho i kaʻoluʻolu, e liʻiliʻi ia - kahi aquarium nui a me nā hoalauna i waeʻia.
No ka hoʻololiʻana i nā kūlana hou o ke ola ua hala aku no ka kanakē ma ka maʻalahi hiki i ka hiki, hiki i ka loaʻaʻana o kekahi'ōpiopio'ōpio. E lawe maikaʻi iā ia i loko o kahi pahu pohihihi, ai ka manawa e noho ai i kahi aquarium home, ponoʻoe eʻike i keʻano o kaʻokoʻa i loko o ke kai ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kanaka makua ke ola i ka neʻeʻana mai ka hale kūʻai i ka hale a pane paha i kahi loli o ke kūlana me ka maʻi.
He aha ka aquarium e pono ai no ka iʻa iʻa?
ʻO ka hale kūpono no kekahi mea o ka poʻe crusetaceans,ʻo ia ka aquaterrarium - kahi ākea nui, he wahi wai a he wahi no nāʻauʻau wai. ʻO keʻano'ē aʻe, ma kahi aquarium maʻamau e hiki ke hoʻokūpaʻa i kahi papahana ma luna o ka wai e hoʻopiʻi ai ka'ōpū i ka ea. Akā i ka manawa hoʻokahi, pono ke kāohiʻia nā ala a pau no ka pakeleʻana no lākou, no laila, no ka pilikiaʻole, e ho'āʻo nā pinia e hoʻololi i ko lākou wahi e noho ai.
ʻAʻole makemake ke ola i loko o ka pīpī liʻiliʻi, no laila e makemake ka aquarium i kahi ākea, me ka aeration maikaʻi. Pono ke koho i nā kaha he 15-20 liters o kēlā me kēia kanaka, ma muli o nā hoʻololi wai maʻamau. Pono e uhi i lalo i kahi papa honua (ma laila, e hiki ke hana i nā kōpū) a hoʻomohu me nā hale noho he nui - nā mea hoʻohālike, nā paipu, nā kīkāka, a pēlā aku. Ināʻoe e hoʻolālā e hānai i nā kāpuni ma loko o kahi aquarium, a laila pono nā hale e pono ai kahi'āpana. E hūnā lākou mai nā hōʻeha o nāʻohana i kalo muaʻia i nā hua o ka wahine, a laila nā kāpena'ōpiopio.
ʻO ka wai no kaʻaʻaiʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ke kumu nui, pehea e hānai ai i nā kāpena ma loko o kahi aquarium, aia i kahi kūpono i kohoʻia. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou e makemake i kahi wai mālie maʻemaʻe me ka rigidity kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōpala, pono ia e hoʻopalahalaha i nā'āpana pōhaku mahele ma lalo. Inā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka hanaʻana i nā mea'enekeneke i ka aquarium (loaʻa i ka maʻi a make), hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ke keleawe a me ka amonia i ka nui o ka wai. ʻO nā maʻi i ka aquarium keʻano e hoʻonohonoho i ka "kladovochki" me nā lako, no laila pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi i ka aquarium
E nānā pono kākou i kahi e mālama ai i nā iʻa ma kahi aquarium. ʻO kā lākou mālamaʻana i kēia mau papahana:
- Ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o ka aquarium. E like me ka mea i'ōlelo muaʻia ma luna, pono e uhiʻia ka lalo i kahi papa lepo lepo me nā hale he nui. I loko o ka aquarium he pono ia e hoʻolako i ka papahana aeration, ka'āina no ka waiʻauʻau a me ka uhi pono.
- ʻO ka hānaiʻana. ʻO nā maʻi i loko o ka aquarium, e like me keʻano, alakaʻi i kahi noho pōʻeleʻele. No laila, pono e hānaiʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā - i ke ahiahi, e hoʻohana ana i ka huiʻana o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona no kēia kumuhana. Hiki ke hānai pinepineʻia nā maʻi i ka manawa kanu a me ka uluʻana o ke kumine'ōpiopio - i kēlā me kēia 12 hola.
- Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka aquarium. ʻO nā maʻi i nā lako e hoʻolako i nā hale kūʻai o nā mea lako, e kāpae, e hoʻohaumia i ka wai. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka aquarium me ka manaʻo kūpono e pale ai i kaʻala maikaʻiʻole mai ka wai a me ka makeʻana o ka poʻe e noho ana. Hiki i nā meaʻai a me nā mea kanu i ka aquarium ke komo i nā maʻi pathogens e make no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi - ka maʻi ahulau a me nā maʻi kūmā. No ka disinfection i ka wai e'ōleloʻia e hoʻohui i nā lau o ka lāʻau'omona, nā'alemona, a me ka mele.
Pehea e hānai ai i ka iʻa ma kahi aquarium?
ʻO ka hānaiʻana i nā maʻi maʻi i ka aquarium hiki ke hanaʻia e like me ka meaʻai maʻamau, nā mākaukau hoʻomākaukau:
- ʻO ka meaʻai i loko o ka aquarium e pono e loaʻa pinepine i nā manawa he 7-10. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke'āpana momona momona, ka iʻa, ka iʻa, a me ka paleʻana i nā granula. Uaʻikeʻia i ka nui o ka pilikino i hoʻololi i nā mea hakakā i loko o nā hakakā maoli, a, ma lalo o keʻano o kahi pani pani, hiki ke alakaʻi i ko lākou hoʻopau ponoʻana.
- Pono nā meaʻaiʻai i ka meaʻai o ka nui o ka crusetaceans. E makemake lākou eʻono i nā'āpana'ōpala i mua o ka zucchini, ka kāpena, nā kālepa a me nā kāloka. Me kaʻaiʻole o iaʻano hānai, e hoʻopau nā'ōpoki i nā mea kanu a pau i loko o ka aquarium, eʻoki ana i kona mau aʻa aʻohi i nā lau.
- Hanaʻia nā mea kanu canola i hanaʻia e Dennerle, Tetra, MOSURA, Genchem ma keʻano o nā kumukūnā waiʻole a iʻole nā kuʻikuʻu. ʻO nā hānai pūnaewele nā meaʻai a pau e pono ai no ke kanesa, akāʻaʻohe o lākou meaʻoi aku aʻaʻole e haumia i ka aquarium.
Me wai lā kahi e noho ai nā pipi ma kahi aquarium?
ʻOiai e ho'āʻo ana e kau i ka kanesa i loko o ka aquarium i kāu iʻa punahele, e aho eʻole e hana. ʻO ka hopena o kēlā me kēia kaiāuluʻaʻole ia ka mea maikaʻi loa - inā paha e hoʻopau ka iʻa ma ka aquarium i ka nui o ka iʻa, a make paha. No laila,ʻo nā iʻa maʻa nui i ka pō mua e noho me kaʻole, aʻo ka mea liʻiliʻi wale nō e nalo. Mai ke kaiāinana a me nā iʻa pāʻani e hoʻonāukiuki i nā iʻa - no ko lākou lohiʻole, he pāpā lākou i ka pōloli pōloli. No laila,ʻo nā kāpena ma ka home i nā aquarium hiki ke hui pū me ko lākouʻano wale nō, a inā he nui ka manawa kūpono.
ʻO nā maʻi i ka aquarium - nāʻano
No ka hāʻawiʻana i kahi lumi i kahi nānā nui, e lilo i mea maʻamau maʻamau, hiki i nā maʻi lapaʻau e hana ai i loko o ka aquarium, aʻo nā mea o ia meaʻaʻole e pilikia i nā mea aquarist, a me nā mea hanaʻole. Ke kohoʻana i kahiʻano pipi, ponoʻoe e hoʻomaka i kona nui -ʻo ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa,ʻo ka nui o ka mea nui e makemakeʻia he aquarium. Ināʻaʻole pono ka pilikia o ka nohoʻana no ka pipi, hiki iāʻoe ke alakaʻi waleʻia e nā koho laulā, e koho i kahiʻano e like me ke kala o ka shell.
ʻO ka Cancer Marble i ka Aquarium
I ke kumu mua o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka crustaceans, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no kahi aquarium, e like me keʻano o ka marble, he maikaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kahe muliwai keʻano he pipi inā hoʻolakoʻo ia i kahi aquarium nui (20-30 lita i kēlā me kēia kanaka) a me ka hānai mau. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, e hoʻomaka ana kēlā me kēia kanaka e hoʻopuka iā ia iho (partogenesis),ʻo nā hōʻailona mua o ka makemake no ka noho kaʻawale. I kēia wā,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanuʻana i ka kanesa i loko o kahi aquariumʻano liʻiliʻi, a ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka poʻe crusetace e hoʻi mai, e waiho ana i nā'ōpiopio wale nō.
ʻO ka maʻi kanikau ma ka aquarium
ʻO ka laulā a me ka liʻiliʻi me nā mea ola'ē aʻe he kaulana ia no ka maʻi āpau o Louisiana, ma ka aquarium kāna mea e makemake ai i ka wai me ka mahana o ka 19-21 ° C a me ka hoʻomālamalamaʻana. ʻAʻole ka nui o ke ola o kēiaʻano crusetaceans - mai hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua aʻelua a me ka hapalua makahiki. No ka hānau houʻana i nā keiki wahine i ka aquarium, e pālua i ka nui o nā kāne. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka manawa pili ma hope o ka hoʻohemoʻana a hui pūʻia me kekahiʻano hoʻomanaha o ka nohoaliʻi. ʻO nā maʻi lapaʻau ma ka aquarium ka mea nui i nā mea kanu, pono e hānaiʻia i kēlā me kēlā me kēia 18-24 hola me nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka uluʻana i ka maʻi kanikau o Red Florida i ka aquarium
ʻO ke kinikiniʻehu ma ka aquarium kahi maikaʻi no ka mea, hiki ke mālamaʻia i loko o ka hui me ka iʻa. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa ke kaiāulu me nāʻaha, cichlids a me ke kū. ʻO ka ola o nā maʻi lapaʻau o Florida i ke pioʻana hiki ke hiki iʻekolu makahiki, ke hoʻolakoʻia nā hanana kūpono no ia mea:ʻo ka wai ma kahi mahana o 23-27 ° C, kūpono kūpono a me ka pono pono. E hānai i kēlāʻano puaʻa i nā'āpana iʻa, nā meaʻai, nā huaʻai a me nā poʻi wai kōpakai (pearl, buckwheat, raiki). Hiki i kēia kanesa ke ola hoʻokahi, aiʻole i nā hui liʻiliʻi, kahi no kēlā me kēia kāne heʻelua wāhine.
ʻO nā meaʻeleʻeleʻo Mexican i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ka Lake a me nā poʻe muliwai, nā meaʻono nani a me ka Mexica e mālama pono i nā mea. ʻO kēia nā mea aloha hoʻomalu o kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (hiki i ka 5 knm),ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola ma mua oʻekolu makahiki. Hiki iā lākou ke noho pū me nā iʻa (koe wale no nā carnivores) a me nā mea'ē aʻe o ka crusetaceans. ʻO ka hānaiʻana i nā kaiapuniʻo Mexican e pili ana i ka meaʻai i kāwiliʻia (holoholona a me nā huaʻai). No ka noho maikaʻi i ka noho pioʻana, he mea liʻiliʻi lākou: e hoʻololi mau ai ka wai, e hānai a hoʻolaha i nā kukui.
ʻO ka maʻi Cuban ma ka aquarium
ʻO nā maʻi lapaʻauʻulaʻula i kaʻoihana ke makemake nei e pīpī i nā wai i hoʻomahaʻia e ka lā o ka'āina Cuban. Pehea e mālama ai i nā iʻa ma kahi aquarium? No ka nohoʻana i ka home, e makemake lākou i kahi ākea (80-100 lita no nā kānaka 4-5) aquarium me kahi wai paʻakai maʻemaʻe (hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka paʻakai paʻakai paʻakai). Ke ulu koke nei ka'ōpena Cuban i loko o ka aquarium i ka wikiwiki a ua makaukau e hoʻohāpai i ka makahiki. I ka meaʻaiʻaiʻole - me kaʻoluʻolu eʻai i nā meaʻai, nā meaʻai a me nā iʻa, ka meaʻai a me nā meaʻai.
ʻO Kaleponi Cancer ma ka Aquarium
ʻO Kaleponi (Florida) ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi kanesa i ka hana a nā mea hoʻohiwahiwaʻAmelika. I kā lākou hana ua loaʻa iā lākou kekahiʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me kaʻulaʻula o ka'ōpū ma nāʻano kūlohelohe o ka maʻi kanesa. Loaʻa i kahi pilikino, ka hau o Kaleponi i loko o ka aquarium e pono i ka mea maʻamau: kahi aquarium ākea me ka wai oxygenated wai kiʻekiʻe, ka hānai mauʻana i nā mea i'āwiliʻia a me ka hiki ke hūnā i kahi o ka hale. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā'ōpuni o Californian i nā makahikiʻekolu.