ʻO ka glioblastoma hanaʻole he lolo ka lolo o ka 4th degree o malicancy. Ināʻike i keʻano o kēlā maʻi maʻi i ka wā ma mua o ka uluʻana, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke ho'ōlaʻia ma o ka weheʻana i ka'ōpū, a laila e hana ana i ka radiation a me ka chemotherapy. Akāʻo ka mea pinepine i kahi kanaka, no nā kumu likeʻole, ua lōʻihi e huli i nā kauka. ʻO ka maʻi iʻikeʻia i ka hopena o ka uluʻana, no lailaʻaʻole hiki ke hana i kēlā hana.
No ke aha e hana ai kahi glioblastoma hikiʻole ke hana?
E like me keʻano o ka hanana o glioblastomaʻelua mauʻano:
- ʻO ke kumu mua - i hoʻomaka muaʻia i loko o ka lolo;
- secondary - transfers with cells from the focus, affected by cancer, or provoked by a disease that causes disorders.
ʻO ka pūʻulu pilikia no kēia maʻi,ʻo ia ka poʻe nāna i:
- he mau pili pili koko ka poʻe i maʻi i ka glioblastoma;
- uaʻehaʻia kaʻehaʻeha;
- i keleponaʻia me ka hahawewe, nā mea 'eleke (me ka polyvinyl chloride), ka'elike electromagnetic a me ka radiation;
- ua maʻi i nā neurofibromatosis a me nā maʻi viral paʻamau.
ʻO ka pinepineʻole i hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia he glioblastoma multiform, i hōʻikeʻia ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo o nā pūnaewele maʻamau o ka likeʻole o ke kinona me ke kīʻole. I ka manawa like ma waena o lākou e hiki ai ke loaʻa nā moku a me nā'ekepeke pēpē.
Nā hōʻailona o kahi glioblastoma hanaʻole
Ma muli o ka uluʻana o ka'ōpū e hoʻonā i ka hoʻoikaika i nā kikowaena o ka lolo,ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka glioblastoma iʻole hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia he mau maʻi likeʻole:
- ka pīhoihoi a me ka hanaʻole;
- nāʻikeʻole;
- ka halaʻole;
- hallucinations (auditory and tactile);
- ole ka luaʻiʻana a me ke kausea;
- ke poʻo hina o ke kakahiaka;
- ka make o ka liʻiliʻi o ka limu a iʻole ka maʻi palapopo;
- epileptic hopu.
Hiki keʻikeʻiaʻo Glioblastoma me nā ho'āʻo o kēia mau mea:
- MRI;
- nā mea kanu;
- ka hana i hoʻokomoʻia ma luna o ke poʻo;
- ka hoʻopiʻi kamepiula.
Ma muli o nā hualoaʻa i loaʻa, ua hoʻomākaukau nā kauka i ka hōʻailona no ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka maʻi no kēlā me kēia kanaka maʻi, a ua kauʻia ka lawelawe kūpono.
ʻO ka hōʻoiaʻana no ka glioblastoma hanaʻole
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kekahi kanaka me ka glioblastoma iʻole hiki ke hiki iʻelua makahiki. Loaʻa kēia ma keʻano he hikiʻole keʻoki i kēlāʻano koko me ka meaʻole e hōʻinoʻia i nā pūnana nerve a hoʻohuli i ke kanaka i kahi noho paʻa.
No ka lōʻihi o ke ola a me ka maʻalahi o ke ola, ua'ōleloʻia nā mea maʻi e hana i kēlā mau hana:
- ʻO Chemotherapy. ʻO nāʻano kōkua e kōkua i ka hakakāʻana i nā pūnaeho maʻi maʻi me ke kōkua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ke Temodal. Mālama kēia i ka uluʻana.
- ʻO ke kalalala. Hoʻoholoʻia kēia i ka lukuʻiaʻana o nā pūnaewele kinoʻole ma o ka hoʻokomoʻana. Ponoʻia e mālama i kahi papa hana 6 mau mahina, i kēlā me kēia lā no 2 mau aniani i ka lā.
- Photodynamic therapy. ʻO kēia hanaʻana ma o ka mea lepera e hiki ke hoʻopau i nā pūpū tumora me ka paʻole
maikaʻi.
ʻO ka manawa ma hope o kēia mau hana,ʻo ka mea maʻi me ka glioblastoma mua e lilo iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, akā, hāʻule hou ka hopena, e hiki ai i ka hoʻololiʻole i ka hana a ke kino a me ka make.
Ma loko o ka manawa a pau mai ka hōʻailona, pono nā poʻe maʻi i ke kākoʻo o ka poʻe kokoke. Akā,ʻoiai, he mea maikaʻi no lākou ke noho i loko o ka haukapila ma lalo o ka nānāʻana o nā kauka hiki iā lākou, me ke kōkuaʻana i nā paʻipaʻi ikaika a me nā lāʻau paakiki, hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona e hele pū me lākou, a me ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā immunomodulators e kākoʻo i ko lākou mau ikaika.