ʻO nā iʻa iʻa Botsia i Rūsia a hiki i kekahi manawa he mea lapuwale, a no ka mea i hala koke aku nei kā lākou lako mai nā'āina'ē mai. ʻO ka'āina hānau o kēia mau iʻa,ʻo ia nā muliwai a me nā loko o ka Hikina Hema o Asia. ʻO nāʻanoʻano likeʻole e ulu ana i ka nui o nāʻano likeʻole o ke kala.
Nāʻano o Botsia
ʻO Bertius Berdmore, he pīpīʻo ia
ʻO kekahi o nā iʻa maikaʻi loa, i uhiʻia i nā wahi oval o kaʻeleʻele, nā pā kaupae ma ke kua. He māmā, iʻa iʻa. I ka mālamalama o ka lā, makemakeʻo ia e hūnā i ka uhi,ʻo ka manawa o kāna hanaʻana i ka pō. Loaʻa ka makemake o ka wai, e like me keʻano e ola ana ia i nā wai maʻemaʻe wai, piha i ka oxygen. ʻAʻole hiki i ka mālamalama kukū ke kū. Makemakeʻo ia eʻauʻau kokoke i lalo, makemakeʻo ia e hūnā i nā pahu, nā ana, i waena o nā pōhaku.
I ka meaʻai,ʻaʻole pono ka maikaʻi, palekana i ka meaʻai pa'ū. I ka hopena o kaʻoihana e ala mai ana i ka pō, eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānaiʻana i nā bots i ka pō.
ʻO Chess Botsia
ʻO nā iʻa aquarium nani a nani. Loaʻa iā ia kekahi olonā lōʻihi (hiki i 10 knm) me nā mīmala i loko o kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole makemake ka Loneliness, koi aku i kahi kaiāulu o nā congeners, no laila,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana i nā bots ma nā hui o 6 mau kānaka. Lā lā. Hana likeʻo ia me kona hoa pili, makemakeʻo ia i kahi hoʻomaha, nā paʻi a me nā ana, i ka lama.
ʻO ka manawa mua wale nō i hōʻikeʻia ai i ka makahiki 2004,ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻaʻole ai nā hale kūʻai meaʻai.
ʻO Botsia Clown
ʻO ke kino o ka'ōpū o ka'ōlohelohe, kahi i'ōwiliʻia, i ka'ōniu kala aiʻole i ke alani, aʻekolu mauʻaoʻao e hele ai. Ma lalo o nāʻano kūlohelohe, hiki i ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū ke ulu i 30 cm, akā i loko o kahi aquarium hikiʻole ke lōʻihi kēia lōʻihi.
Ke koi nei nāʻeleʻele no nā kūlana o ka mālamaʻana i nā bots:ʻaʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka aquarium ma mua o 200 liters,ʻo nā hale a me nā ana hoʻi, ua hoʻonaniʻia ke kukui, 5-10º ka paʻakikī, he 8.0 ka pH, a hiki i 30ºС. ʻO ka wā e hoʻopiliʻia ai, kahi holoi, nā hoʻololi wai o kēlā me kēia lā. Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa nā pahuhopu clown i nā maʻi likeʻole a me ka ikaika loa i nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana. No laila,ʻaʻole i'ōleloʻia nā mea olaola novana e mālama i kēiaʻano botsia.
Bengal Botsia
ʻO ka aquarium ka iʻa iʻa nui meʻeiwa mau paleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ke kino gula. Ke nānā aku neiʻo ia i keʻano o ka hoʻonā wāwae ma mua o ka pōʻaia o ka'ōpū: no ka hanuʻana o ka'ōpū,ʻaʻoleʻo ia iʻike i ka pōloli o ka'okikena. Akā i ka lepo a me ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai, nāʻano bige Bengali e like me ka choo e like me ka lune. No ka palaka, wikiwiki lākou e hana me nā maʻi bacteria a me nā hana ulcerative.
Hoʻomaʻi maikaʻiʻia nā maʻi o nā pūpū me nā lāʻau'alopero i ka wā mua.
ʻO nā botsia liʻiliʻi,ʻo ka hummingboss
ʻO kēia iʻa momona me ke kāleka chocolate i ke kino e makemake ia e ala awakea i ka lā. Ke holo mau nei,ʻaʻole loa e noi ana i ka hope. Makemakeʻo ia e komo i loko o kekahi hui o konaʻano pono'ī, no laila e like me ka manawa e kūʻai ai nā puʻu i kahiʻohana. He nani nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hui he 10-15 bots o hummingbird. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hiki i nā mea hana o kēiaʻano iʻa ke hana i ka cannibalism.
ʻAʻole hiki ke weheweheʻia nāʻano likeʻole o botsia. ʻO ke kele, keʻulaʻula, ka pulu puaʻa, Helodes, Dario, Rostrata, etc. Hoʻohuiʻia nāʻano likeʻole i kahi alalahi o ka ola, heʻano noiʻi, heʻano noho maluhia i nā iʻa'ē aʻe, a me keʻano o ka liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā maʻi o nā pūpū he pono ia no kaʻaiʻana:ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo i kahi ilo o ka momona a iʻole ka'ōwili hou. No laila, i ka manawa pinepine i nā bots e pilikia i ka momona o nā'ōpū o loko. Mai ka mālama pono a me kaʻaiʻana e pili i ka nui o nā pōkole e ola. I ka loaʻaʻole o nā pilikia e hana ikaika ai kēia iʻa, me kaʻai pono a me ka mālama pono, hiki i nā botsia ke ola no nā makahiki heʻumi.