ʻOiaiʻo ka "papapa Swedish" e wāwahi pinepine ai i nā kīʻaha likeʻole,ʻaʻole nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea āpau o Sweden . Ma muli o ka aneane nele o nā kaupale, hiki ke kapaʻia he mea kāohi. Akā, ma ka mea o Suetena e hāʻawi nuiʻia ka hilinaʻi i nā mea maoli, a he mea kūlahi a me ka hoʻomanaʻo.
Nāʻano o ka meaʻai Suetena
ʻO ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o ka meaʻai o kēia'āina Pākīpika, ua hoʻoikaika nuiʻia e ka moʻomeheu Scandinavian, a me ka hoʻomehana honua a me ka'āina. Ma muli o ka pili kokoke i ke kai a me ke anuanu maʻamau e maʻalahi nā ipu'āina o Suetena no ka hoʻomākaukau,ʻaʻole eʻokoʻa i ka maʻalahi, akā ua piha a maikaʻi.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā kīʻaha Swedish ua hoʻomākaukauʻia mai nā huahana hiki ke mālamaʻia no kahi lōʻihi ma nāʻano haʻahaʻa. Ma ka lumi kuke o Suetena, hikiʻole paha keʻono i nā meaʻai maikaʻi a me nā mea maʻalahi. I ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka meaʻai, hoʻohana nui nā poʻe noho i nāʻenehana hou:
- salting;
- puaʻa;
- canning;
- pānaʻi;
- maloʻo;
- hoʻokele.
I ka hoʻohālikeʻana i nā kuʻuna maʻamau Danish a me Norewai , ua hoʻohana nā māhele'āina o Sweden i nā iʻa a me nā mea momona. ʻO ia ke kumu o ka nui o nā kānaka ma kēia'āina e pili ana i kahi mea e like me ka meaʻaiʻole. ʻO nā kīʻaha Lūkini maʻamau ka nui o nā momona a me ke kō, no laila uaʻikeʻia lākou e ka sati. Eia kekahi, ma keʻano o ka meaʻai hoʻomoʻa, hoʻohanaʻia ka puaʻa,ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea hoʻonui i ka kalola o ka ipu.
ʻO nā kumu nui o ka meaʻai Swedish
Ma muli o ka hiki ke kapaʻia kēia kīʻaha i ka home a iʻole ka'āina,ʻo kona kumu keʻano o nā mea maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi - kahi, kausa, ka palaoa, ka iʻa a me ka iʻa, ka meaʻai a me ke kēpau. No kaʻai'āina o Sweden, hiki hiki ke lawe i nā kīʻaha mai nā halaki, nā hua laʻa a me nā meaʻai momona. No ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i kaʻono o ka meaʻai,ʻo kekahi poʻe Swedes e hoʻokomo i ka'opi cranberry i ka meaʻai.
ʻO nāʻano nui o nā kīʻaha Lasaha kahiko (he mau meaʻono a me ka iʻa iʻa). ʻO nā hale kaiāulu e lawelawe ana i ka mea hela me nā meaʻono, ka memele me ka mīmona a me nāʻokina, me ka mila keʻokeʻo aiʻole i ka waina, me ka lemon, kālua a iʻokiʻia i ke kī.
Mai ka iʻa mai i nā ipu Suetena e hoʻohanaʻia i nā'ōpili, nā pale, nā iʻa, nā maʻa, a me nā mea'ē aʻe e noho ana ma nā kahakai.
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana o nā Swedes eʻimi, ua hoʻonuiʻia nā ipu iʻa kahiko o Suedena me kaʻalo, ka meaʻai, ka puaʻa a me ka moa.
Nā kīʻaha āpau o ka meaʻai Suetena
ʻO ka meaʻai mua loa iʻikeʻia e kēlā me kēia malihini mākaʻikaʻi haole ma kēia'āina, e pākīkī - fermented sauerkraut. No kona hoʻomākaukauʻana, ua hōʻiliʻiliʻia ka laina Baltic i ka wai puna, no nā mahina he nui kaʻona i nā pāpale, a ma hope o ka hanaʻia i nā kini. Ma kahi o ka 6th-12th months of canning, mahaloʻia nā hua puaʻa, no ka mea e hiki ai i nā kī ke hana i keʻano.
ʻO ka māla'āina hoʻomākaukau o Suedena he iʻa paʻakai paʻakikī, iʻikeʻia e kahi ala nui. No ka uhiʻana i kēia meaʻono, ua hoʻolakoʻia ka'ōlaʻi me ka'ailala, nā apalahi'āpala, ka'ōpū, kaʻaila kawa, ka hulu maʻamau, nā'ōpū a me nā pōpō nui. ʻO Surreal kahi o nā mea nui o ka papaʻaina, i uhiʻia no ka Easter, New Year, Christmas and Mid-Summer (Midsummer).
ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa likeʻole o ka cuisine o Sweden, eia nā:
- meaʻai (Kottbullar);
- Ke kāpena Pelekane (Kraftor);
- he mea'anuhi kalo (Smorgastarta);
- me ka pancakes (artsoppa och pannkakor).
Hiki i nā mea hauʻoli ke loaʻa i loko o kēia lumi kuke ka nui o nā mea hoihoi. ʻO ka mea nui o nā kumulāʻau o Suedena he hua (gooseberries, blueberries, redberries). No kēia mau mea, ua mākaukau nā hau, nā pies, nā pōpō, ka jam a me nā jam. No ka hoʻonuiʻana i kaʻono o nā mea maʻamau Ua hoʻohana nā Swedes i nā almonds, cinnamona, rhubarb, saffron a me nā meaʻala'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea inuʻawaʻawaʻole o Swedes he kafe, ma hope o ia - lemonade, huaʻai a me ka wai paila, wai koleke a me ka pia. ʻO Swedenʻo ia kekahi o nā'āinaʻekolu iʻoi aku ka poʻe kālepa.
Mai ka waiʻona waiʻona, nā liqueurs, whiskey, vodka, kaʻi, ka pīpī a me nā tinctures, iʻokiʻia ma ke kumu o nā mea kanu a me nā hua, he mea kaulana i kēia.
E pili ana i ka kīhā
ʻAʻole maopopo i kaʻilima ka poʻe malihini i ka "smorgasbord". Akāʻo ka manaʻo no ka "kīʻaha" he kama'āina ia i kēlā poʻe malihini kipa i heleʻole i Suedena aiʻole i heleʻole i waho o ko lākou'āina. Ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka Swedish ma hope o kaʻai aupuni o Sweden. Ua liloʻo ia i waiwai o kaʻoihana hale meaʻai honua.
ʻO kēiaʻano o ka lawelaweʻana i nā kīʻaha he lōʻihi lōʻihi. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe Swedes e lawelawe i nā papa i kēlā mau lā i ka wā i hele mai ai ka poʻe malihini mai nā wahi lōʻihi mai i kā lākouʻahaʻaina. No ka hānaiʻana i nā mea a pau e noho nei aʻaʻole hoʻi e haʻalele i kekahi mea pōloli, ua hoʻomaka nā poʻe'āina e lawelawe i nā papahana lawelawe.
ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka lā 1 a 23ʻOkakopa i kēlā me kēiaʻohana, ua uhiʻia e kahi kīʻaha Kalikimaka, hiki ke komo i nā pāla he 50. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia mau kīʻaha'āina o Suedena - i ka mea i paʻiʻia aiʻole i puhiʻia i ka iʻa, nā mea wela mai ka iʻa a me nā meaʻai, nāʻano meaʻai, nā meaʻai, nā mea pāʻani a me nā meaʻono.
Kaʻaila o ka meaʻai ma Suetena
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka maʻalahiʻole o nā pāla i ka poʻe o ka'āina mai ke kuhikuhiʻana i nā rula no ka laweʻana i ka meaʻai. Ke komo nei i ka laweʻana o nā mea kahiko a me nā mea inu ma Suetena,ʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe ke:
- e waiho i ka meaʻai ma luna o kahi pāpale;
- i ka mea inu ma mua o ka hana mua muaʻana;
- Eʻoki i nā pies a me nā pōpō i mau'āpana;
- ʻai i ka pā pele.
He mahalo loa ka poʻe noho o kēia'āina i nā huahana, no laila makemake lākou eʻoki i kā lākouʻai, i ka paʻakai, aiʻole e hoʻomākaukau i nā kaʻa. ʻOiai naʻe, he mea kaulana loa nā meaʻai i ka'āina'ē. I waena o nā poʻe Panisini Paninika honua nui e makemake i ka meaʻai o Farani, Italia, Asia a meʻAmelika.