ʻO ka ate o ke kanaka he 60% ka pūnaewele i kapaʻia hepatocytes, e hana i nāʻoihana. Me kahi maʻi e like me ka hepatosis, he maʻi kahe i loko o nā hepatocytes, me ka hopena o ka loliʻana o kā lākou mau dystrophic -ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā mea i loko o nā pūwaʻi o nā moʻo.
Hoʻomoheleʻia ka hepatosia o ke ake i loko o ka puaʻa a me ka momona. ʻO ka mua, he maʻi lapaʻau a heʻole, no laila, i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai i ka hepatosis o ka ate, he mākia hepatosis (steatosis).
Nā kumu o ka maʻi hekosa
ʻAʻole i weheweheʻia nā kumu kumu o kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mau kumuhana e pili ana me kona hopena:
- nā maʻi i ka lāʻau (diabetes, ka momona, a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- ka hōʻailona i ka waiʻona, mea lāʻauʻona, lāʻau lapaʻau;
- ka lāʻau kūponoʻole (ka wīwī, kaʻaihue, kaʻaiʻole, kaʻai kaiʻaiʻole), e hiki ai i ka liʻiliʻi o nā proteins, nā momona a me nā'ōpona;
- nā haunaele i ka'ōnaehana'ōpiopio;
- helivthic invasions, a pēlā aku.
Nā hōʻahopili a me nā hōʻailona o ka hānai heteposis
Me kēia maʻi i ka loaʻa hepatocytes o nā momona - triglycerides ma keʻano o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a nui. ʻO ka hopena, ua ho'ēmiʻia ka hana o ka ate,ʻaʻole ia e kū'ē i ka laweʻiaʻana o nā mea i makemakeʻoleʻia (toxins, carcinogen, etc.) i loko o ke kino, a uaʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā "ola ola" ma muli o ke kaumaha. Inā hoʻohuiʻia ka papa hana hoʻopunipuni, hiki ke hopena i fibrosis a iʻole cirrhosis o ke ake.
ʻO ka momona hepatosisʻo ia ka maʻi mau loa, maʻi mau loa,ʻaʻole pinepineʻia me nā hōʻailonaʻike. No laila, uaʻike pinepineʻia ma kahi pōpilikia, me ka ultrasound. I kēia hihia, he nui ka hua o ke ake,ʻo ka "'ōlinolino" o kāna mauʻiʻo. Eia naʻe, hōʻike kekahi mau maʻi me ka hānai hepatosis i nā hōʻailona:
- ke kaumaha, nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōpū, e hoʻonui me ke kaʻina;
- luhi, luhi;
- Nausea.
Hiki ke hoʻonui i kēia mau mea me ke kino o ka manaʻo a iʻole ke kino, nā maʻiʻeha, ka inu waiʻona. No ka hōʻailona o ka hepatosis, ua hoʻohana pūʻia nāʻano like me ka biopsy liver, ka computer a me ka hoʻonāʻano hoʻokanui magnetic.
Kaʻoʻana o ka hemoseko momona
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻiaʻana o kēia maʻi he mea paʻakikī ia a me nā kuhikuhi he nui:
- ʻai;
- kaukiko;
- ke lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ke akepaʻa hepatosis:
- kahi nui o phospholipids (Essentiale, phosphoglue, Essler ikaika);
- nā lāʻau sulfoamino (ka ulini, methionine, ademethionine);
- hepatoprotectors o kahi mea kanu (hofitol, karsil, etc.).
- nā huaʻai PP, B2 a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
E ho'āʻo mākou e noʻonoʻo inā e hiki ke ho'ōlaʻia ka hepatosis o ke ake i ka hopena. Nānā nā Hepatocytes i nā pūnaewele e hiki ke hoʻololi hou. Akā, he mea nui e hana i nā kaʻula e hiki ai i ka hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ke ake aʻoi aku i ka hopena o nā kumu i hiki ai i kēia maʻi. ʻO ia,ʻo nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka makemake o ka mea hoʻomana no ka ho'ōla houʻana, a inā ua hoʻokōʻia nā'ōlelo hoʻoholo a pau ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ho'ōla loaʻia keʻano hepatosis. ʻO kaʻokoʻa wale nō kahi hana i mālamaʻoleʻia me ka hana kūponoʻole. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia kahi mālama hoʻomalu e pale ai i ka maʻi mai ka neʻeʻana i ka cirrhosis.
ʻO ka hopena o ke ake i ka'ōpū
Loaʻa ka maʻi maʻamau o ka hāpaiʻana, i kapaʻiaʻo ka hematosis momona aʻoi o nā wāhine hāpai. Aia kekahi maʻi me ka maʻi hepa a me ka lawaʻole,ʻo ka uhaʻiʻana i ke kāpili koko. Nā hōʻailona o ke akekoko āpau i ka hepatosis i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana:
- pupuhi;
- ka ehaʻeha;
- Nausea, kuʻunuʻu;
- kauā - 1 i 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka maʻi, a pēlā aku.
A laila ua kahe ke koko mai ka'ōpū a me nā mea'ē aʻe, hiki i ka maʻi hemorrhage ma ka lolo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka maʻi a he pono i ka pauku o ka maʻi a iʻole ka hopena o ka'ōpū. A laila, mālamaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO nā kumu o kēiaʻano pilikino,ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ponoʻia lākou, akā, aia ka manaʻo kānalua e pili ana i konaʻano pilikino. Ma hope o ka maʻi hematosis hou, hiki i nā'ōpū hou keʻaeʻia, a heʻuʻuku ka pilikia o ka maʻi kūmālua.