ʻO ka Adenoids he mau'ōpū i loko o ka nasopharynx aʻo ia ka pale mua no nā maʻi a me ka bacteri. ʻO ka līhū o nā kinona pharyngeal - adenoiditis - pili mau i nā keiki 3-7 makahiki, a ua loaʻa i nā maʻi e like me ka maʻiʻeleʻele, a me ka lole ulaula. Ma hope o ka halaʻana i nā makahiki he 10-12, i ka manawa kokoke i ka hoʻokumuʻia o ka'ōnaehana o ka maʻi, e emi iho ana keʻano o nā mea āpau a nalowale. Akā, kauka nā kauka i keʻano o adenoiditis ma kekahi mau mākua.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o adenoiditis
Hiki ke ho'ākākaʻia ka adenoiditis ma nā hōʻailona likeʻole:
- i kaʻeha ma hope o ka puʻu;
- ke kīhāʻana o nā pilikia nasopharynx a me ka hanuʻana;
- piʻi ka mahana i 39 degrees;
- ka piʻiʻana o nā kōpana lymph i ka'ā'ī ma lalo o nā cheekbones;
- ka puka kūpono mai ka ihu;
- pō i ka moe;
- nā pūniu;
- he emiʻana i keʻano o ke kino (ka lohi, ka nāwaliwali, ka momona, hoʻemiʻia kaʻona).
Ke hoʻokolokoloʻia e kahi mea lapaʻau e hoʻohana i ke aniani hiʻohiʻona, eʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona o adenoiditis:
- kaʻulaʻula a me ka pehuʻana o ka hope o nasopharynx;
- ua hoʻonuiʻia nā tonsils i ka nui a uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻAʻole hiki ke mālamaʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o adenoiditisʻaʻole wale nō i nā keiki, akā, i nā mākua hoʻi me nā kīʻaha hoʻonuiʻia.
Nāʻano o adenoiditis
Hiki iā Adenoiditis ke:
- kaʻoi;
- Kalikimaka;
- maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka adenoiditis nui ka mea iʻikeʻia e ka hopena a me ka wikiwiki o ka maʻi e pili ana i kahi pilina o ke kaʻina hana viral. ʻO nā hōʻailona i hōʻikeʻia heʻano maʻamau no ka adenoiditis nui a ke hele pūʻia me ka wela nui i loko o 3-5 mau lā.
Ua hanaʻia ka wehewehe o ka adenoiditis mau me kahi lōʻihi o ka mumū lōʻihi. No ka hana adenoiditis mau, nā hiʻohiʻonaʻike (kahi o ka'ākau, kaʻolo, nā leo leo) heʻano ia, akā me ka piʻiʻole o ka mahana ma ka manawa e kala ai. I ka manawa o ka exacerbation, hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ka mahana o ke kino a hiki i ke 38 makelika. Hiki i ka adenoiditis ke hiki ke alakaʻi i ka uluʻana o nā maʻi o nā mea'ē aʻe. Hiki iā:
- otitis media;
- eustachiitis ;
- nā maʻi o ka pūnaeho pulcho-pulmonary;
- maʻi.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau,ʻo ka mea maoli,ʻo ia kekahi o nāʻano o ka mumū mau loa o nā tonsils. Kū mai ia ma muli o ka hana o nā meaʻinoʻino (maʻi) i ke kino kanaka. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi o adenoiditis he paʻakikī paʻakikī, ka'ākau ihu, ka momona a me ka momona mucous. Ma keʻano he kumu, hoʻopauʻia ka adenoiditis maʻi ma hope o ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o ke kumu o ka maʻi ma muli o ke paniʻiaʻana o kāna mau hōʻike me ke kōkua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau (antihistamines).