I kekahi poʻe, he nui aku nā wāhine, ma ka huliʻana i nāʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ka uluʻana o nā pūpū inflammatory) i loko o nāʻanoʻano likeʻole. Ke kapaʻia nei kēia maʻi he sarcoidosis -ʻaʻole i hōʻike ikiʻia nā hōʻailona o ka pilikino,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka maʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi a hiki ke nalowale i kona iho pono'ī, me kaʻole o keʻano lapaʻau.
Nā hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i ka sarcoidosis
ʻO kēia maʻi e pili ana i nā maʻi kiko'ī. Hiki ke pili, e like me keʻano, kaʻiʻo o ka pulupulu, akā i kekahi manawa e pili ana i nāʻanoʻano'ē aʻe -ʻo ka'ōpū,ʻohe, lymph nodes, heart.
Hoʻohālikelikeʻiaʻo Sarcoidosis ma keʻano o ka granulomas - nā nodules nui o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka'ōpiko o ka papa hana inflammatory. Hoʻonāukiʻia kēia mau hōʻailona e ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hana o nā pūnaewele keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (lymphocytes).
ʻAʻole pono ke koiʻiaʻana o ka sarcoidosis, no ka mea, ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o ka hana o ka pūnaewele immune, ua hoʻoholo ponoʻia ka hopena inflammatory ma o lākou iho. I nāʻano kūikawā,'ōlelo nā mea lapaʻau i ka nānāʻana mau. ʻO nā kumu'ē aʻe me ka maʻi nui a paʻakikī paha o ka maʻi e hōʻike ana i ka hormone therapy. Hoʻoponoponoʻia ke kepera ma lalo o ka nānāʻana o ke kauka pīpīpila a me ka hoʻomauʻana i ke aʻoʻana i nā'ōpū e pā ana i nā granulomas e nānā i ko lākou kūlana a me ka hana.
Nā hōʻailona o ka sarcoidosis o nā mumū
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, keʻano o ka sarcoidosis. I ka hapanui o nā hihia,ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hōʻailona kūpono a mālamaʻole i ka hananaʻole i ka mea maʻi.
Nā hōʻailona kiko'īʻole o sarcoidosis:
- me ka hopohopo;
- ka luhi mau loa, ka palaha a me ka nāwaliwali;
- ka poho kaumaha;
- ka maʻi maʻamau;
- ka nele o kaʻona;
- ka piʻiʻana o ka wela i ka pō;
- ka hiamoe moe.
Me nāʻano o ka pathology o ka lymphoagglutinous (intrathoracic), ua'ōhumu nā mea maʻi i nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe:
- pōkole o ka hanu;
- ka maʻi maloʻo ;
- ka eha ma ka'āpana o ka umauma, ma nā hono;
- ka hoʻonaniʻana;
- ka hoʻonuiʻia o ke kinohana;
- popo;
- keʻano o erythema nodosum.
ʻO keʻano mediastinal-pulmonary form of sarcoidosis keʻano i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:
- ka'ōpiopio paʻakikī me ka maʻiʻeha;
- kekahi manawa - hemoptysis;
- ka eha nui o ka umauma;
- ʻO Morozov-Yunling syndrome, Herford.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maka sarcoidosis
Me keʻano o ka maʻi i hōʻikeʻia,ʻo ka sclera, nā haʻalulu, ka piko, ka hope, kaʻae, ka hopena o ke aʻa. Ma keʻano he kumu,ʻo nā hōʻike nui o ka sarcoidosis ma kēia hihia he mau a me iridocyclitis.
ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi:
- photophobia;
- eha i nā maka;
- ke kewahe haʻahaʻa i ke keʻekeʻa;
- ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka exudate ma nā membpa mucous, lacrimation.
Hiki i ka hopena o ka sarcoidosis ke alakaʻi i kēia pilikia:
- luau luau;
- hōʻuluʻulu;
- pani kīnā a pani paha;
- ka chorioretinitis;
- ka infiltration o ka nerve maʻamau me nā mea sarcoid;
- māmaa o ka diski;
- uveitis ;
- keratoconjunctivitis.
Nā hōʻike o ka kiri sarcoidosis
ʻO kēiaʻano maʻi ka mea i kapaʻia he sarcoidosis kōpē liʻiliʻi. ʻO kona mauʻike he:
- ka hoʻonaʻauao ma kaʻili o nā lālā, ka maka, i kekahi manawa ka pahu o nā ululāʻauʻeleʻele;
- ka huʻi o nā'enewa;
- ka hoʻololiʻili o nā hōʻailona mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻo-ulaʻula i ka cyanotic, hue hue;
- kahi o nā'āpanaʻeleʻele o ka liʻiliʻi o kaʻili;
- ma ka liʻiliʻi - ka ulupalaʻana o nā'ōpū.
Nā hōʻailona o ka naʻau sarcoidosis
ʻO kēiaʻano maʻi pilikino e ulu ana ma keʻano o ka sarcoidosis sung. ʻO ia keʻano o nā hōʻailona e like me ka tachycardia ventricular a me nā kaheʻana, ka piʻiʻana o ka nui o nā ventricles.
He mea pono eʻikeʻoe i ka sarcoidosis ke kumu o ia pilikia wale nō ma 20-22% o nā hihia, akā, i ka wā e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi, pono pono ke nīnau i ke kāpena maʻi.