ʻO nā'ōhū'ōpiopio i nā manawa kūlohelohe, aia kahi kahi o kahi moe. Hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi, e like me ka make. ʻO ka thrombophilia pāʻaniʻia he maʻi ia e ulu ana i nā maʻi i haʻiʻia. He mea maʻamau loa ia, ma nā wāhine makuahine, no laila he mea nui e hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona hopena i ka manawa a ke nīnau pinepine i ke kauka.
Ka ho'āʻoʻiaʻana o ka thrombophilia pono
ʻO ka pilikia nui ma kaʻikeʻana i ka maʻi e noʻonoʻoʻia nei,ʻaʻole e hiki i ka mea lawe o ke gene causation ke koho i kona hiki. Ma keʻano he kūlana,ʻikeʻia nā loli o ke kino i loko o ke kino ma hope o nāʻeha, me ka uluʻana o nā maʻi o ka maʻi kanesa, ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau'alomolomoni,ʻo ia hoʻi i nā maʻi kuʻi, i keʻano o nā meaʻino ma ka pūnaewele endocrine, a me ka'ōpū.
Inā loaʻa kahi kānalua o ka holomua o kēia maʻi, ponoʻoe eʻae i kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻamau. Ma ka hōʻoiaʻana o ka thrombophilia hepili, ua hanaʻia kahi huli no nā mea kahaka no ka uluʻana i nā maʻi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau,ʻewalu mau hanana o nā hemostasis e nānāʻia,ʻo kēlā me kēia mea e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka viscosity koko a me ka hanaʻana o ka thrombi.
Nā kulekele no ka heluʻana i ka predisposition i ka thrombophilia pono'ī e kuhikuhi ana i ka maʻamau (ma nā pāpaʻi):
- ka mea hoʻohui koko o II a iʻole F2-prothrombin (G / G);
- F5 (G / G);
- F7 (G / G);
- F13A1 (G / G);
- FGB-fibrinogen (G / G);
- he mea palekana o kahi mea pla plamminogen activator, serpin-1 a iʻole PAI-1 (5G / 5G);
- i kahi pītini e loaʻa ai nā pū'ālā a me ITGA2-a2 integrin (C / C);
- kekahi pākewele hōʻailona no fibrinogen a iʻole ITGB3-b integrin (T / T).
Nā hōʻailona o ka thrombophilia pāʻani
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i ho'ākākaʻia e pili ana i ka localization o ka pāpale koko. Ke hōʻikeʻia nei ka heleʻana o ka pilikino e nā kumu i lalo:
- nā'ā'ī o nā'ōpū o loko;
- 'ōlelo pinepine i nā thromboses nui o nā wahi likeʻole;
- ʻo ka thrombobolbolism, ma keʻano o ka wai puna o nā pūmāmā;
- ka hoʻoukaʻana i nā maʻi o ka hopena;
- o ka thrombophlebitis;
- nā veins varicose a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Ma ka liʻiliʻi iki loa o ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka thrombophilia, pono pono ke noi koke aku i ka haumāna loiloi a loaʻa i kahi hoʻokolokolo koho i kohoʻia. ʻO kaʻikeʻana o ka maʻi i ka manawa kūpono e pale i nā pilikia nui a me nā maʻi pilikino.