ʻO ka nui a me ka nui o nā kānaka e noʻonoʻo ana i nā pono o nā huahana kūlohelohe. ʻO ka hoʻonui nui, makemake nāʻohana'ōpio i ka uluʻana i kā lākou mau hua pono'ī a me nā mea kanu. Akā e ho'āʻo ana e ulu i kekahi mea ma muli o ka lawaʻole o ka mākaukau a me ka naʻaupō o nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka palekana. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi loa kaʻike muaʻana i nā pilikia nui o ka mahiʻai mahi loiloi a me nāʻano no ka lanakilaʻana iā lākou. Ma kēiaʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i keʻano o ka palekana i nā kukama mai nā aphids.
ʻO nā'ōkono i ka'āpana:ʻo ka aha e hana ai?
Ināʻikeʻoe i ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā'ōmaoma e'ōwili, e hulu melemele a hāʻule, a ulu ka mea ulu i ka uluʻana, e nānā i ka mahele o nā wana a me kaʻaoʻao hope (ʻaoʻao) o nā lau. He mea hiki paha iāʻoe ke loaʻa nā kolemu o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma keʻanoʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha. ʻO kēia ka aphid. Ma kahi ākea, hoʻomaka ka māhele nui o nā aphids i ka mahinaʻo Iune-Iulai a mau a hiki iʻAukake-Kepakemapa. Hiki keʻokeʻo ka Aphids (kahi maopopo), ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā'ōuliuliʻeleʻele (ʻikeʻia ka meaʻeleʻele). ʻO nā kumuhana no ka mālamaʻana i nā kolepa o nā aphids, he likeʻole ia, me ka nānāʻole i nāʻae kala.
Hāpaiʻo Aphids i ka wai o nā mea kanu e noho ai lākou. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia nā wana kukumba,'ānaiʻia, e ulu mālie a hua i ka hua. Inā nui ka pūʻali o nā pāʻani, hiki i ka mea kanu ke make. Ma waho aʻe o ka pōʻino i hanaʻia i ka mea kanu e kaʻoihana koʻikoʻi o ke kolonā, aia ka pilikia o ka hoʻopōʻinoʻia o nā kūkoma e nāʻanoʻeleʻele likeʻole,ʻo ia ka mea nāna e lawe i keʻano o ka pahu. ʻO ia ke kumu nui o kaʻike a hoʻopau i nā kolonā o nā mea kūponoʻole i ka kukama i ka manawa.
No ka hōʻoleʻana i ka huahelu nui o nā aphids, e hana i kēia mau mea pale:
- Eʻae i nā kanu uluʻeleʻele;
- hōʻiliʻili mau i nā moena me ka lukuʻana i ka mauhele;
- 2-3 mau manawa o ke kanu kukoma me kahi māmā māmā o ka lye a iʻole ka mea holoi lole;
- E hānai pinepine i nā mea kanu me nā mea kanu kūikawā (e like me nā pāpona potassium phosphate ma ka pāpale ma luna o foliar).
Ma keʻano, he pīpī eʻai ana i kahi aphid. E ho'āʻo e hoʻohuli iā lākou i kāu pūnaewele, e kanu i nā mea kanu maikaʻi no lākou - ka'ōpū, ka pua mūmū. Hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i nā wahine wahine i loko o kahi māla aiʻole he mahinaʻai a lawe iā lākou i ka māla.
E nānā aku no ka meaʻaʻohe mau aneto i loko o ka moena - ka māla ants a me ka "kanu" aphids, eʻai ana ma kāna "waiū" - nā huaʻoluʻolu o ka hana nui. E hoʻohana i nā makika kūikawā e kū'ē i ka hoʻolaha nui o nā kuʻi ma luna o ka pūnaewele.
Ma mua o ka kūmāmā mai ka'āpala mai?
Nā hoʻoponopono Folk no nā aphids ma nā kukama:
- ka mea kanu o ka celandine (200 g lau maloʻo no 10 liters o ka wai, i hoʻokomoʻia no nā lā 2);
- ka pāpū o ke kālaka (0.5 kg o keleka honua i 3 lita o ka wai., E hoʻokomo i 5 mau lā);
- ka lehu o ka lehu (2 oz o ka lehu i 10 liters o ka wai.) I kēia huiʻana,ʻaʻole i hewa ka hoʻoukuʻana i kahi pale - kahi hōʻailona kūikawā a iʻole ka'ōmole maʻamau);
- ʻo ke kinona o kaʻaila (400g o nā aʻa a me 600g o nā lau no ka blau o ka wai, e koi mau 3 mau hola).
Pēlā nō, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i nā infusions ma luna o nā mea kanu'ē aʻe me kaʻawaʻawa nui -ʻo ka mīmū, ka lio, ka paka, ka poplar (potato, tomatoes).
Ināʻikeʻoe i nā'āpana'ōpala o aprics aphids, e mālama iā ia me kekahi o kēia mau mea infusionsʻelua aʻekolu manawa i nā manawa o nā lā. Inā hikiʻole ke hoʻopauʻia ke kolonā, hoʻohana i ka mālamaʻana i nā mea kanu.
He aha ka mea e pupuke i ka kukumba mai nā aphids, inā he lāhui
- "Fitoverm";
- "Pyrethrum";
- ka hopena o ka'ōmole'opena'ōmole;
- «Aktara».
Ināʻikeʻoe i nā aphids ma nā kukama i loko o ka hale kōmaena , hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea kanu i hoʻopiliʻia. Eʻike i ka maikaʻi o ka lumi, hoʻonā i ka mahana a me ka wela.
ʻO nā aphidsʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele ma luna o nā kukama - he mea weliweli a paʻakikī ka'ōpala. Akā, me ka manaʻo nui a me ka hoʻolaʻaʻana, e hoʻopau loaʻiaʻo ia.